食品工业科技2018,Vol.39Issue(9):11-15,22,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.09.003
超声预处理辅助酶解玉米胚芽ACE抑制肽的研究
Study on effects of ultrasonic pretreatment on enzymolysis preparation of ACE-inhibitory peptides from corn germ protein
摘要
Abstract
This study aimed to research the effects of ultrasonic pretreatment of different working modes on the preparation of ACE-inhibitory peptides from corn germ meal.According to protein conversion and proportion of highly active peptides,dualfrequency countercurrent energy-gathered ultrasound,triple-frequency divergence ultrasound and dual-frequency relative vibration ultrasound were used to pretreat corn germ meal and the best ultrasonic mode was selected.The ultrasonic preprocessing parameters were determined by single-factor step optimization method.Under ideal ultrasonic pretreatment conditions,enzymatic reaction conditions were optimized.Results showed that the ACE inhabitary activity of peptides of 300~ 1000 Da was the highest,IC50 of which was 0.78 mg/mL;the most effective ultrasonic mode was 20/40 kHz alternate dualfrequency and the optimum parameters of the ultrasonic pretreatment were the power density of 100 W/L,the substrate concentration of 8%,ultrasonic time of 20 min,ultrasonic temperature of 30 ℃.Enzymolysis conditions were enzyme dosage of 2000 U/g protein,enzymolysis time of 2.5 h.Under the optimal conditions,the protein conversion rate was 85.00%,which was 16.42% higher than 73.01% in the control group (without ultrasound),and the proportion of highly active peptides was 29.63%,which was 13.96% higher than 26.00% in the control group.The results showed that dual-frequency ultrasound could effectively improve the yield and the ACE inhabitary activity of the product,which was beneficial to the preparation of ACE inhibitory peptides.关键词
玉米胚芽蛋白/超声预处理/酶解/ACE抑制肽Key words
corn germ protein/ultrasonic pretreatment/enzymolysis/ACE-inhibitory peptides分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
王珂,马海乐,李景,熊建,刘潇..超声预处理辅助酶解玉米胚芽ACE抑制肽的研究[J].食品工业科技,2018,39(9):11-15,22,6.基金项目
国家863计划(2013AA102203) (2013AA102203)
国家863计划重点项目(2007AA100404). (2007AA100404)