肉类研究2018,Vol.32Issue(4):27-32,6.DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-201804005
添加大豆分离蛋白对鲊广椒肉丸品质的影响
Effect of Soybean Protein Isolate Addition on the Quality of Meatballs with Zhaguangjiao, a Chinese Traditional Fermented Chill Product
摘要
Abstract
The color, taste, texture and water properties of meatballs with Zhaguangjiao and 1% to 3% of soybean protein isolate (SPI) addition were investigated by colorimeter, electronic tongue, texture analyzer and low ifeld nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR). The results showed that SPI had no significant effects on the color or water-holding capacity of meatballs (P > 0.05), while the salty and umami taste increased signiifcantly with increasing addition of SPI (P < 0.05). Moreover, the gel structure formed between SPI and meat proteins was enhanced, thereby significantly increasing the hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of meatballs (P< 0.05). The content of bound water in meatballs increased with increasing addition of SPI. Cluster analysis and multivariate analysis of variance indicated that addition of SPI at 1% could significantly improve the quality of meatballs (P < 0.001). Thus, we concluded that soybean protein isolate has a great potential for application in the processing of Zhaguangjiao meatballs.关键词
鲊广椒/肉丸/大豆分离蛋白/品质评价Key words
Zhaguangjiao/meatball/soybean protein isolate/quality evaluation分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
邹金,徐宝钗,尚雪娇,廖华,余海忠,郭壮..添加大豆分离蛋白对鲊广椒肉丸品质的影响[J].肉类研究,2018,32(4):27-32,6.基金项目
湖北文理学院教师科研能力培育基金项目(2017kypy051) (2017kypy051)