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糖尿病前期患者膳食多样化评分与糖尿病发病的关联分析

沈嘉 夏敏 陈超刚 张敬聪 陆嘉辉 何凤怡 梁平 黎锋 戚以勤 严励

中国食物与营养2018,Vol.24Issue(4):71-75,5.
中国食物与营养2018,Vol.24Issue(4):71-75,5.

糖尿病前期患者膳食多样化评分与糖尿病发病的关联分析

Dietary Diversification Score and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Populations with History of Prediabetes

沈嘉 1夏敏 1陈超刚 2张敬聪 3陆嘉辉 2何凤怡 2梁平 2黎锋 2戚以勤 2严励2

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学公共卫生学院,广州510000
  • 2. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院,广州510000
  • 3. 中山大学附属第三医院,广州510000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To investigate the association between dietary diversification score (DDS) and risk of type 2 diabetes Mellitus in patients with prediabetes.[Method] During the period from 2011 to 2017,patients with prediabetes in Guangzhou communities were followed up.Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were used to diagnose new-onset diabetes.Based on the DDS,the differences in dietary intake between the groups were compared.A multifactor COX regression model was used to analyze the risk factors for diabetes.[Result] Dietary diversification was a protective factor in the progression of prediabetes to diabetes.Compared with subjects with DDS ≤7,those with a score > 7 had lower risk to develop diabetes (P =0.031).The hazard ratio (HR) was 0.70 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.50 ~ 0.97].

关键词

糖尿病前期/2型糖尿病/DDS评分/膳食多样化

Key words

prediabetes/type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)/DDS/dietary diversification

引用本文复制引用

沈嘉,夏敏,陈超刚,张敬聪,陆嘉辉,何凤怡,梁平,黎锋,戚以勤,严励..糖尿病前期患者膳食多样化评分与糖尿病发病的关联分析[J].中国食物与营养,2018,24(4):71-75,5.

基金项目

国家代谢性疾病临床医学研究中心(项目编号:2013BA109813). (项目编号:2013BA109813)

中国食物与营养

OACSTPCD

1006-9577

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