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木犀草素-乳清蛋白复合物对乳液物理稳定性和氧化稳定性的影响

袁婷兰 朱雯婷 陈先鑫 刘文强 朱雪梅 熊华

食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(9):1-6,6.
食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(9):1-6,6.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201809001

木犀草素-乳清蛋白复合物对乳液物理稳定性和氧化稳定性的影响

Effect of Whey Protein-Luteolin Complexes on Physical and Oxidative Stability of Emulsions

袁婷兰 1朱雯婷 1陈先鑫 1刘文强 1朱雪梅 1熊华1

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌大学食品学院,食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江西 南昌 330047
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study, heated and native whey protein were separately employed as emulsifiers to prepare oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions using a high-pressure homogenizer. Luteolin at different concentrations (0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.20 and 0.40 mg/mL) were added to the emulsions to form whey protein-luteolin complex. Fluorescence spectra, dynamic light scattering spectra, and the contents of protein and luteolin at the interface were determined in order to evaluate the potential influence of the complex as a natural antioxidant on the physical and chemical stability of emulsions. The formation of whey protein-luteolin complex was verified by analysis of fluorescence spectra and fluorescence quenching occurred. Based on the peroxide value (POV) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) value, whey protein-luteolin complex significantly improved the oxidative stability (P < 0.05), but had no significant effect on the physical stability of emulsions (P > 0.05). The heating treatment could improve the adsorption of luteolin but blocked protein at the interface. However, luteolin content had no significant effect on the adsorption of protein (P > 0.05).

关键词

乳液/乳清蛋白/木犀草素/物理稳定性/氧化稳定性

Key words

emulsion/ whey protein/ luteolin/ physical stability/ oxidative stability

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

袁婷兰,朱雯婷,陈先鑫,刘文强,朱雪梅,熊华..木犀草素-乳清蛋白复合物对乳液物理稳定性和氧化稳定性的影响[J].食品科学,2018,39(9):1-6,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(31460427) (31460427)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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