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大蒜精油和发酵剂对熏马肠中生物胺及微生物分布的影响

李彬彬 张雅晴 赵利利 毛顺 卢士玲

食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(9):19-25,7.
食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(9):19-25,7.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201809004

大蒜精油和发酵剂对熏马肠中生物胺及微生物分布的影响

Effects of Garlic Essential Oil and Starter Cultures on Biogenic Amine Accumulation and Microbial Distribution in Smoked Horsemeat Sausages

李彬彬 1张雅晴 1赵利利 1毛顺 1卢士玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学食品学院,新疆 石河子 832003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The study examined the effects of garlic essential oil and starter cultures on the accumulation of biogenic amines in smoked horse sausages. Biogenic amines were quantified by high performance liquid chromatography, and the changes of microbial diversity and biogenic amine contents were analyzed by using metagenomics. The results indicated that the combined use of starter cultures and garlic essential oil could reduce the accumulation of cadaverine, putrescine, histamine, tyramine and phenylethylamine and thus had a significant role in controlling the content of biogenic amines. The smoked sausages were rich in microbial species; lactic acid bacteria were the dominant bacteria at the family level throughout the processing of sausages and Staphylococcus was detected in large quantity during the late ripening period.

关键词

高效液相色谱法/生物胺/大蒜精油/发酵剂/菌种分布

Key words

high performance liquid chromatography/ biogenic amine/ garlic essential oil/ starter cultures/ bacterial distribution

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李彬彬,张雅晴,赵利利,毛顺,卢士玲..大蒜精油和发酵剂对熏马肠中生物胺及微生物分布的影响[J].食品科学,2018,39(9):19-25,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31360392) (31360392)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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