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MgSO4处理对西兰花芽苗菜生理活性物质和抗氧化能力的影响

初婷 彭畅 郭丽萍

食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(11):53-59,7.
食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(11):53-59,7.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201811009

MgSO4处理对西兰花芽苗菜生理活性物质和抗氧化能力的影响

Effect of MgSO4Treatment on Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Activity in Broccoli Sprouts

初婷 1彭畅 1郭丽萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学食品科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The growth, bioactive compound contents and antioxidant activity of broccoli sprouts sprayed with exogenous MgSO4at 0, 25, 50 and 75 mmol/L were studied in this investigation. The results showed that MgSO4inhibited the growth of broccoli sprouts. The contents of chlorophyll and total phenolics increased with the increase of MgSO4concentration;however, ascorbic acid content continuously reduced. In addition, 5-day-old sprouts contained more glucosinolates and sulforaphane than 8-day-old sprouts, whereas the opposite was observed for myrosinase activity. MgSO4treatment significantly enhanced the contents of glucosinolates and sulforaphane as well as myrosinase activity, but no significant difference was found between 50 and 75 mmol/L treatments. Antioxidant ability was significantly promoted by MgSO4 treatment. Specially, no significant difference in 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging capacity was observed between 50 and 75 mmol/L MgSO4groups. Nevertheless, H2O2scavenging capacity was gradually enhanced with the increase of MgSO4concentration. These results suggest that 50 mmol/L MgSO4treatment could be useful to improve the nutritional value and health-promoting function of broccoli sprouts.

关键词

西兰花芽苗菜/硫苷/异硫氰酸酯/总酚/抗坏血酸/抗氧化能力 

Key words

broccoli sprouts/ glucosinolates/ sulforaphane/ total phenolics/ ascorbic acid/ antioxidant ability

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

初婷,彭畅,郭丽萍..MgSO4处理对西兰花芽苗菜生理活性物质和抗氧化能力的影响[J].食品科学,2018,39(11):53-59,7.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(ZR2016CQ17) (ZR2016CQ17)

青岛农业大学高层次人才科研基金项目(6631115051) (6631115051)

青岛农业大学2016年大学生科技创新项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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