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教学方式四十年变革的回眸与展望

张家军 杨艺伟

教育与教学研究2019,Vol.33Issue(1):13-22,10.
教育与教学研究2019,Vol.33Issue(1):13-22,10.

教学方式四十年变革的回眸与展望

Retrospect and Prospect of Teaching Methods Reform in the Past Four Decades

张家军 1杨艺伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学教育学部,重庆 400715
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摘要

Abstract

Looking back on the development of teaching methods in China in the past forty years from 1978 to the present, the development of teaching methods in China has experienced four stages, which are reference and reconstruction period, local exploration period, innovation and integration of science and technology period, and presented different characteristics of development at different stages. During the forty years, the development and reform of China's teaching methods has always been closely linked to the pulse of the times, based on China's teaching practice, and insisted on inheritance and innovation. However, there are still some problems existed in some aspects: it is still not sufficient for the teaching methods to release the students' "internal energy", the application of teaching methods is slightly single and mechanical, and the degree of science and technology of teaching methods needs to be improved. Looking forward to the developmental trend of China's future teaching methods, there will be three changes: from focusing on the teaching of teachers to focusing on the students' learning, from single application to comprehensive use, from shallow technicalization to deep technicalization.

关键词

教学方式/教学变革/可视化分析

Key words

teaching methods/teaching innovation/visualization analysis

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

张家军,杨艺伟..教学方式四十年变革的回眸与展望[J].教育与教学研究,2019,33(1):13-22,10.

教育与教学研究

OACHSSCD

1674-6120

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