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北京油鸡肉4℃贮藏过程中的品质及风味变化

陈静茹 王梁 吕学泽 刘雪 李兴民

肉类研究Issue(8):1-6,6.
肉类研究Issue(8):1-6,6.DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-201808001

北京油鸡肉4℃贮藏过程中的品质及风味变化

Changes in Quality and Flavor of Beijing-You Chicken Meat during Storage at 4℃

陈静茹 1王梁 2吕学泽 2刘雪 3李兴民1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院, 北京 100083
  • 2. 北京市畜牧总站, 北京 100101
  • 3. 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院, 北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Beijing-You chicken is a rare indigenous breed in China. In order to analyze the variations in the quality and flavor of vacuum packaged breast meat from Beijing-You chicken during storage at 4 ℃, total volatile basic nitrogen content, total viable count, sensory evaluation, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances value, total fatty acid content and the contents of inosine monophosphate (IMP) and other adenosine triphosphate metabolites were measured. An electronic nose was used to determine the overall changes in volatile flavors during storage, and a regression equation between the obtained data and sensory scores was established. Taking into account all the physicochemical, microbial and sensory indicators, the shelf life of Beijing-You chicken meat was 6 days. Meanwhile, lipid oxidation and the contents of unsaturated fatty acids, IMP and guanosine monophosphate affected flavor deterioration in Beijing-You chicken meat during storage. Variations in its quality and flavor could be effectively predicted by using electronic nose.

关键词

北京油鸡/贮藏品质/风味/电子鼻

Key words

Beijing-You chicken/storage quality/flavor/electronic nose

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

陈静茹,王梁,吕学泽,刘雪,李兴民..北京油鸡肉4℃贮藏过程中的品质及风味变化[J].肉类研究,2018,(8):1-6,6.

基金项目

北京市家禽产业创新团队项目(BAIC04-2018) (BAIC04-2018)

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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