教师教育研究2019，Vol.31Issue(5)：60-66,72,8.
师范生创新精神与目标定向、学校环境因素关系的实证研究
The Characteristics of the Creative Spirit of Normal Students and Its Relationship with Goal Orientation and School Environmental Factors
摘要
Abstract
As future teachers, the creative spirit and ability of normal students not only affect their own quality and development, but also relate to the level of talent resources for building innovative national development strategy. Based on social cognitive theory and from the perspective of social information processing, this study investigated the characteristics of the creative spirit of 547 normal university students and its relationship with their goal orientation and school environment factors.The results showed that:(1)the creative spirit of the students in the normal university is generally at a medium level.Among them, the level of reflective thinking is the highest and the level of criticism is the lowest.Boys scored higher than girls only in criticism factors.(2) The mastery－approach goal orientation of normal university students is conducive to their innovative spirit, and the performance－avoidance goal orientation hinders their creative spirit.Together, they predicted the 33.5% variation in the spirit of innovation.(3) School environmental factors were positively related to the creative spirit of normal university students, which could predict the 15.1%var－iation of creative spirit.Among them, peer influence and university curriculum had positive predictors for each factor of creative spirit, and teacher support only had a positive predictive effect for criticism.Finally, it discussed the en－ lightenment to the cultivation of creative spirit of normal university students.关键词
师范生/创新精神/目标定向/学校环境因素Key words
normal students/creative spirit/goal orientation/school environmental factors分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
毛晋平,钟妮,黄亚雯,孙姣..师范生创新精神与目标定向、学校环境因素关系的实证研究[J].教师教育研究,2019,31(5):60-66,72,8.基金项目
湖南省社科基金2018资助项目(项目编号:18ZDB027) （项目编号:18ZDB027）
