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核桃青皮不同极性酚类物质组成分析

刘瑞 谢辰阳 吴水霞 杨芳 张美

食品科学技术学报2019,Vol.37Issue(6):88-93,6.
食品科学技术学报2019,Vol.37Issue(6):88-93,6.DOI:10. 3969/j. issn. 2095﹣6002. 2019. 06. 012

核桃青皮不同极性酚类物质组成分析

Composition Analysis of Phenolic Compounds with Different Polarities in Walnut Green Husk

刘瑞 1谢辰阳 1吴水霞 1杨芳 1张美1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工程大学 环境生态与生物工程学院,湖北 武汉 430205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a by﹣product of walnut processing, walnut green husk contains different polar phenolic substances with different compositions. In order to grading utilization of walnut green husk resources, orthogonal test was used to optimize the extraction process of phenols and prepare phenols crude extracts from walnut green husk. On this basis, water, petroleum ether, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate were used to extract phenolic compounds with different polarities, and the ethyl acetate layer and water layer were collected separately. HPLC was used to analyze the composition of the crude extract and high resolution mass spectrometry was used to analyze the composition of the ethyl acetate layer and water layer. The results showed that the ethyl acetate layer sample contained protocatechuic aldehyde, protocatechuic acid, syringic acid, ellagic acid, catechin or epicatechin, skin resin alcohol, quercetin derivative and triacyl glucose. While the water layer samples contained picorealol, gallic acid gluconate, and short﹣leaved hematoxylin carboxylic acid. In general, phenolic compounds with different polarities in walnut green husk have different compositions, and could be used in grades according to its composition characteristics and widely used in various fields of food or additives.

关键词

核桃青皮/酚类物质/极性/质谱分析/分级利用

Key words

walnut green husk/ phenolic compounds/ polarity/ mass spectrometry/ classified utilization

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘瑞,谢辰阳,吴水霞,杨芳,张美..核桃青皮不同极性酚类物质组成分析[J].食品科学技术学报,2019,37(6):88-93,6.

基金项目

武汉工程大学校长基金资助项目(2018154) (2018154)

国家级大学生创新训练项目(201810490015) (201810490015)

湖北省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(D20171501). (D20171501)

食品科学技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-6002

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