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菊粉对冻藏过程中白鲢鱼鱼糜肌原纤维蛋白的冷冻保护作用

仪淑敏 姬颖 叶贝贝 余永名 徐永霞 米红波 李学鹏 励建荣

食品科学2020,Vol.41Issue(21):167-174,8.
食品科学2020,Vol.41Issue(21):167-174,8.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20191017-169

菊粉对冻藏过程中白鲢鱼鱼糜肌原纤维蛋白的冷冻保护作用

Cryoprotective Effects of Inulin on Myofibrillar Protein in Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) Surimi during Frozen Storage

仪淑敏 1姬颖 1叶贝贝 1余永名 1徐永霞 1米红波 1李学鹏 1励建荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,生鲜农产品贮藏加工及安全控制技术国家地方联合工程研究中心,国家鱼糜及鱼糜制品加工技术研发分中心,辽宁 锦州 121013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The cryoprotective effects of inulin on myofibrillar protein from silver carp surimi were evaluated for use asan alternative to sugars that are used in commercial cryoprotectants. The cryoprotective effects of inulin and its mixtures with other cryoprotectants (1.5% inulin, 1.5% inulin + 4% sorbitol, 1.5% inulin + 2.5% sucrose + 4% sorbitol, 1.5% inulin +0.3% sodium tripolyphosphate) on myofibrillar protein as well as the influence on the physical properties of surimi gels were compared with those of a commercial cryoprotectant (4% sucrose + 4% sorbitol) over 35 days of storage at ?18 ℃. Inulin and its mixtures with other cryoprotectants had a cryoprotective effect on surimi during frozen storage, as noted by suppressed decrease in Ca2+-ATPase activity, total and active sulfhydryl groups and salt-extractable protein, and alleviated increase in the surface hydrophobicity of myofibrillar protein. Moreover, surimi treated with 1.5% inulin + 0.3% sodium tripolyphosphate exhibited the best physicochemical properties in contrast to surimi samples treated with any other cryoprotectant.

关键词

菊粉/白鲢鱼/肌原纤维蛋白/抗冻性

Key words

inulin/silver carp/myofibrillar protein/cryoprotective property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

仪淑敏,姬颖,叶贝贝,余永名,徐永霞,米红波,李学鹏,励建荣..菊粉对冻藏过程中白鲢鱼鱼糜肌原纤维蛋白的冷冻保护作用[J].食品科学,2020,41(21):167-174,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31972107 ()

31771999 ()

31701631 ()

31701629) ()

辽宁省"兴辽英才计划"青年拔尖人才项目(XLYC1907040 ()

XLYC1807133) ()

辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20180550889) (20180550889)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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