天津市教科院学报2023，Vol.35Issue(5)：36-49,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2277.2023.05.003
教育经费投入在经济高质量发展中的作用研究
A Study on the Role of Educational Fund Input in High Quality Economic Development
摘要
Abstract
The continuous driving force of our economy's high-quality development is total factor productivity.This paper selects provincial panel data from 2000 to 2018 and uses two-way fixed effects and threshold panel regression models to study the linear and nonlinear effects of education expenditure on total factor productivity.It is found that educational expenditure has a significant positive linear effect on total factor productivity and its decomposition items.In terms of the nonlinear influence,the influence of education fund input on total factor productivity and its decomposition item has significant regional differences,and the phenomenon of"middle collapse"appears.With the passage of time,the influence of educational expenditure on total factor productivity and its decomposition increases.For the three continuous variables,the proportion of foreign direct investment,the proportion of trade dependence and the proportion of tertiary industry,the higher the proportion of foreign direct investment and the proportion of tertiary industry,the lower the degree of trade dependence,the greater the marginal impact of educational investment on total factor productivity and technological progress.关键词
教育经费投入/全要素生产率/非线性回归/门限面板回归Key words
educational fund input/total factor productivity(TFP)/nonlinear regression/threshold panel regression分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张心悦..教育经费投入在经济高质量发展中的作用研究[J].天津市教科院学报,2023,35(5):36-49,14.基金项目
天津市教育科学研究院2023年度院级青年课题"教育经费投入在经济高质量发展中的线性与非线性作用研究"(TJJKY2023-QN-17). （TJJKY2023-QN-17）
