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谷氨酸棒杆菌中L-半胱氨酸外排蛋白的鉴定及应用

乔晋芳 杜焕敏 刘川 祁玉婷 吴硕 徐宁 戴玉杰 邵丽 刘君

食品与发酵工业2023,Vol.49Issue(23):56-63,8.
食品与发酵工业2023,Vol.49Issue(23):56-63,8.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.035434

谷氨酸棒杆菌中L-半胱氨酸外排蛋白的鉴定及应用

Identification and application of L-cysteine exporter from Corynebacterium glutamicum

乔晋芳 1杜焕敏 2刘川 2祁玉婷 3吴硕 2徐宁 2戴玉杰 1邵丽 3刘君2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津,300457
  • 2. 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津,300308
  • 3. 东北农业大学生命科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As an important sulfur-containing amino acid,L-cysteine is widely used in food,medicine,cosmetics,and other indus-tries.Efficient transporters play an important role in the construction of cell factories,they not only reduce feedback inhibition and cyto-toxicity,but also improve cell production capacity.In this study,a novel L-cysteine exporter,Cg1298-Cgl299,was discovered in Coryne-bacterium glutamicum by transcriptome analysis.When 7.5 mmol/L L-cysteine was added,the cell growth of cg1298-cg1299 deletion strain was 24.2%lower than that of the control strain,while the complemented strain recovered its resistance to L-cysteine.In addition,the cysteine efflux capacity of Cg1298-Cg1299 was further examined by a dipeptide Cys-Tyr addition assay,and the results revealed that the efflux capacity of the cg1298-cg1299 deletion strain for L-cysteine decreased by 26.3%compared to the control strain.Finally,the production of L-cysteine increased by 17.1%by overexpression of cg1298-cg1299.In summary,our results showed that Cg1298-Cg1299 was a novel L-cysteine exporter in C.glutamicum,which significantly improved the tolerance of C.glutamicum to L-cysteine and the pro-duction of L-cysteine,providing an effective target for constructing efficient cell factory to produce L-cysteine in the future.

关键词

L-半胱氨酸/谷氨酸棒杆菌/外排蛋白/转录组分析/Cg1298-Cg1299

Key words

L-cysteine/Corynebacterium glutamicum/exporter/transcriptome analysis/Cg1298-Cg1299

引用本文复制引用

乔晋芳,杜焕敏,刘川,祁玉婷,吴硕,徐宁,戴玉杰,邵丽,刘君..谷氨酸棒杆菌中L-半胱氨酸外排蛋白的鉴定及应用[J].食品与发酵工业,2023,49(23):56-63,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC2100700) (2021YFC2100700)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-990X

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