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Al-W合金燃料的氧化过程及性能提升机理

胡敖博 刘津阁 赵超越 陈鹏 李鹏 孙兴昀 蔡水洲

含能材料2024,Vol.32Issue(1):20-30,11.
含能材料2024,Vol.32Issue(1):20-30,11.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2023204

Al-W合金燃料的氧化过程及性能提升机理

Oxidation Process and Performance Promotion Mechanism of the Al-W Alloy Fuel

胡敖博 1刘津阁 2赵超越 1陈鹏 1李鹏 1孙兴昀 1蔡水洲3

作者信息

  • 1. 西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安 710065
  • 2. 63863部队,吉林 白城 137000
  • 3. 华中科技大学材料科学与工程学院材料成型与模具技术国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To elucidate the promotion mechanism of the oxidation performance of the Al-W alloy fuel,Al-20W and Al-30W al-loy fuels were prepared by the aluminum thermal reduction and the ultra-high temperature gas atomization,and their oxidation process were studied by thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis,X-ray diffractometer,and scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive spectrometer.The results indicate that Al-20W and Al-30W alloy fuels both contain metastable Al/W alloy phases,and the types and morphology of the Al/W alloy phases transform with increasing temperature.Al-20W and Al-30W al-loy fuels have better thermal oxidation performance than pure Al fuel,with complete oxidation at 1300℃and 1500℃,respec-tively,and all oxidation products WO3 volatilizing.The presence of W enhances the oxidation performance of the Al-W alloy fu-els.The promotion mechanism includes:the volatilization of WO3 provides channels for O2 to diffuse into the interior of the par-ticles.As an"O atoms transport ship",WO3 transports O atoms to the pure Al phase,promoting the oxidation of the pure Al phase.WO3 undergoes further chemical reactions and ultimately volatilize in a gaseous form,promoting the oxidation of the phase containing W.

关键词

金属材料/Al-W合金燃料/Al/W合金相/氧化过程/提升机理

Key words

metal material/Al-W alloy fuel/Al/W alloy phase/oxidation process/promotion mechanism

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

胡敖博,刘津阁,赵超越,陈鹏,李鹏,孙兴昀,蔡水洲..Al-W合金燃料的氧化过程及性能提升机理[J].含能材料,2024,32(1):20-30,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12202349) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12202349) (12202349)

含能材料

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-9941

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