电子束辐照对藏药唐古特铁线莲主要活性成分及灭菌效果的影响OACSTPCD
Influence of Electron Beam Irradiation on the Active Compounds and Sterilization of Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh
为考察电子束辐照对唐古特铁线莲药材中主要活性成分及灭菌效果的影响,本试验采用0、2、4、6、8、10 kGy吸收剂量对唐古特铁线莲药材粉末进行辐照处理,比较辐照对唐古特铁线莲粉末性状、显微特征、齐墩果酸薄层色谱图、总黄酮和槲皮素含量、指纹图谱以及微生物水平的影响.结果表明,不同吸收剂量电子束辐照后,唐古特铁线莲粉末性状、显微特征、齐墩果酸薄层色谱图、总黄酮和槲皮素含量均未见明显变化,指纹图谱相似度达0.997及以上,细菌菌落数、霉菌酵母菌菌落总数显著降低(P<0.05),当吸收剂量达到6 kGy时,微生物水平符合《中华人民共和国药典》2020年版四部规定.综上,不同吸收剂量的电子束辐照对唐古特铁线莲药材主要活性成分无显著影响,且在6 kGy时达到良好的灭菌效果,可用于唐古特铁线莲药材的灭菌.本研究为藏药唐古特铁线莲药材、含唐古特铁线莲药材的成药辐照灭菌技术提供了参考.
This study was to examine the influence of electron beam irradiation on the main active components and sterilization of Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.In this study,the Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.powder was irradiated at the absorption doses of 0,2,4,6,8,and 10 kGy.Therefore,the effect of irradiation on characteristics,microscopic attributes,thin-layer chromatography of oleanolic acid,total flavonoids and quercetin content,as well as the fingerprints and microbial levels in Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.powder was compared.Results showed that the powder characteristics,microscopic features,thin-layer chromatography of oleanolic acid,as well as the total flavonoids and quercetin content in Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.did not change greatly after irradiation.The similarity of fingerprint profiles was higher than 0.997.Furthermore,a notable reduction in both bacterial and mold/yeast colonies(P<0.05)was observed.At 6 kGy group,the microbial levels complied with the provisions of the fourth part of the 2020 edition of the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China.In conclusion,electron beam irradiation at various absorbed doses did not significantly impact the main active components of Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.A notable sterilization effect was observed at 6 kGy,indicating its potential for sterilizing Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.This study provided more knowledge for the application of irradiation sterilization technology in Tibetan medicine,especially for Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh.and patent medicines containing them.
王回霞;谢和兵;尼玛次仁;白玛旦增
安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽 合肥 230012||南通市海门长三角药物高等研究院,江苏 南通 226133||江苏神猴医药研究有限公司,江苏 南通 226133安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽 合肥 230012||南通市海门长三角药物高等研究院,江苏 南通 226133||江苏神猴医药研究有限公司,江苏 南通 226133||西藏神猴药业有限责任公司,西藏 日喀则 857000江苏神猴医药研究有限公司,江苏 南通 226133||西藏神猴药业有限责任公司,西藏 日喀则 857000
唐古特铁线莲电子束辐照灭菌槲皮素总黄酮
Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korshelectron beamirradiation sterilizationquercetintotal flavonoids
《核农学报》 2024 (002)
289-297 / 9
西藏自治区科技厅区域科技协同创新专项(QYXTZX-RKZ2022-07)
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