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水解对低盐鸭肉肌原纤维蛋白结构和功能特性的影响

何蜀峰 李孟孟 孙杨赢

食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(2):84-91,8.
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(2):84-91,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023040162

水解对低盐鸭肉肌原纤维蛋白结构和功能特性的影响

Effect of Hydrolysis on Structure and Properties of Duck Myofibrillar Protein in Low-salt Condition

何蜀峰 1李孟孟 1孙杨赢2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁波大学食品科学与工程学院,浙江宁波 315800
  • 2. 宁波大学食品科学与工程学院,浙江宁波 315800||浙江省动物蛋白食品精深加工技术重点实验室,浙江宁波 315800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of hydrolysis time(0,20,40,60,80 min)on the structure and functional properties of duck myofibrillar protein in low-salt solution,the duck myofibrillar protein was hydrolyzed by trypsin,the structure and functional properties of hydrolysate was assessed by analyzing the degree of hydrolysis,sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacr-ylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE),solubility,surface hydrophobicity,secondary structure,fluorescence spectrum,Zeta potential and emulsification after hydrolysis treatment.The results showed that in low-salt condition,with the prol-ongation of hydrolysis time,the solubility increased significantly(P<0.05),the surface hydrophobicity first decreased and then increased,while the emulsification first increased and then decreased.When the hydrolysis time was 40 min,the hydrolysis degree was 4.15%,the solubility and emulsification of duck MP were the highest,reaching 60.57%and 21.2 m2/g respectively,and the surface hydrophobicity was lowest(40.85 BPB/μg).In addition,the protein structure was changed significantly,the α-helix content decreased,the endogenous tryptophan fluorescence intensity was obviously higher than that in the unhydrolyzed group,and the absolute value of Zeta potential increased.In summary,in low-salt condition,hydrolysis for 40 min could effectively improve the structural and functional properties of duck MP.

关键词

鸭肉肌原纤维蛋白/水解/低盐/溶解度/乳化性/蛋白结构

Key words

duck myofibrillar protein/micro-hydrolysis/low-salt/solubility/emulsification properties/protein structural

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

何蜀峰,李孟孟,孙杨赢..水解对低盐鸭肉肌原纤维蛋白结构和功能特性的影响[J].食品工业科技,2024,45(2):84-91,8.

基金项目

浙江省公益技术研究项目(LGN21C200009) (LGN21C200009)

国家水禽产业技术体系岗位科学家基金项目(CARS-42-25). (CARS-42-25)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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