中国果菜2023，Vol.43Issue(12)：72-77,6.DOI:10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2023.12.014
不同有机肥对番茄产量及品质的影响
Effect of Different Organic Fertilizers on Yield and Quality of Tomato
摘要
Abstract
Exploring the effects of three types of organic base fertilizers on tomato yield and quality under different irrigation amounts,using tomato variety'Xiyan 958'as the material and conventional water and fertilizer management as the control,eight treatments were set up with different amounts of organic fertilizer under different irrigation amounts.The results showed that soybean phospholipid active fertilizer can increase tomato yield,fruit total phosphorus,lycopene,soluble sugar,and total acid.Under 70％and 50％irrigation,it could increase the total potassium content of fruits.Earthworm manure could promote an increase in plant height and fruit shape index.Under 70％irrigation,it could increase the total nitrogen content of tomato fruits.Mature soybeans had the highest content of soluble solids and vitamin C at 70％and 50％irrigation levels.In summary,soybean phospholipid active fertilizer had a better effect on improving yield and quality compared to the other two organic fertilizers.Under normal irrigation conditions,soybean phospholipid active fertilizer had a promoting effect on multiple indicators of tomatoes.The promotion effect of three organic fertilizers on tomato quality under 70％and 50％irrigation amounted:soybean phospholipid active fertilizer＞decomposed soybean＞earthworm manure.This paper would provide a basis for the next systematic study of the use of soybean phospholipid active fertilizer and better play a role in agricultural production.关键词
有机肥/灌水量/番茄/品质/产量Key words
Organic fertilizer/irrigation amount/tomato/quality/yield分类
园艺学与植物营养学引用本文复制引用
宋计平,曹守珍,王晓,温丹,韩玉娟,赵旭,杨宁..不同有机肥对番茄产量及品质的影响[J].中国果菜,2023,43(12):72-77,6.基金项目
山东省农业科学院农业科技创新工程项目(CXGC2023B06) （CXGC2023B06）
