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牡蛎药性升降浮沉与功效的本草考证

张睿彤 李文林 段金廒

中医药学报2024,Vol.52Issue(1):81-85,5.
中医药学报2024,Vol.52Issue(1):81-85,5.DOI:10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.240015

牡蛎药性升降浮沉与功效的本草考证

Oyster Shell Authentication in Its Medicinal Nature,Ascending,Descending,Floating and Sinking

张睿彤 1李文林 2段金廒3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学针灸推拿养生康复学院,江苏南京 210023
  • 2. 南京中医药大学针灸推拿养生康复学院,江苏南京 210023||南京中医药大学敬文图书馆,江苏南京 210023
  • 3. 南京中医药大学药学院江苏省方剂研究重点实验室/江苏省方剂高技术研究重点实验室/中药资源产业化与方剂创新药物国家地方联合工程研究中心/江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心,江苏 南京 210023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the research in ancient materia medica classics of oyster shell name,medicinal nature,qi and flavors,ascending,descending,floating and sinking,function,and processing,this paper has authenticated that oyster is slightly cold,its qi is thin,its flavor is thick,and its ascending and descending nature is superior to its floating and sinking nature.The early effects found of oysters involve a wide range of aspects,including cold damage,warm malaria,fatigue,night sweats,the scrofula.During the Jin and Yuan dynasties,the emphasis shifted to the direction of softening hardness and dissipating binds.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,the efficacy system of oyster shells was relatively complete,and in-depth exploration was conducted on the metaphorical meanings behind the efficacy of the medicinal.In the processing of oyster shell,in order to exert the functions of softening hardness and dissipating binds,astringing and securing,the processing methods of fire calcining,raw grinding,salt water boiling,mud calcining and children's quenching were commonly used in ancient times.However,only calcination method is retained in modern oyster shell processing.

关键词

牡蛎/名称/药性/功效/炮制

Key words

Oyster shell/Name/Medicinal nature/Efficacy/Processing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张睿彤,李文林,段金廒..牡蛎药性升降浮沉与功效的本草考证[J].中医药学报,2024,52(1):81-85,5.

基金项目

2021年度江苏省中医药科技发展计划(ZT202101) (ZT202101)

中医药学报

OACSTPCD

1002-2392

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