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利格列汀多晶型研究OACSTPCD

Study on the Polymorphism of Linagliptin

中文摘要英文摘要

研究了利格列汀复杂的晶型现象及其晶格中的构象变化.通过培养利格列汀的单晶并进行X射线单晶衍射分析,首次得到了包括晶型A在内的3种晶体结构;结合文献已报道的2种晶体结构,分析了各晶体结构的特点及其晶格中的分子构象.研究结果表明,5种晶体里存在晶型A和晶型F两种晶型,其中晶型F为准多晶型,可以包含多种溶剂,形成通道型溶剂合物,其晶格参数随包含的溶剂略有变化.晶型A的构象与晶型F的构象存在较高能垒,导致2种晶型难以互相转化.晶型F不同溶剂合物之间的分子构象并不完全相同,在粉末X射线衍射(PXRD)谱图上也有显著差异.最后,通过混悬转晶和热分析等方法研究了晶型之间的转化关系.

In this paper,the complicated polymorphism of linagliptin was investigated along with conformational changes in the lattice.Three crystal structures including form A were obtained for the first time by the growth of single crystals and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis.The structure and molecular conformation of each crystal were analyzed in combination with two crystal structures reported in the literature.Two crystal forms,form A and form F,are found among the five crystals.Form F can exist as a variety of channel solvates,with lattice parameters varying slightly with the included solvent.There is a high energy barrier between the conformers in form A lattice and those in form F,which probably accounts for the difficult conversion from form F to form A.The molecular conformations are not identical in the varieties of form F,and their powder X-ray raditional diffraction(PXRD)patterns are also distinctly different.Finally,the conversion between form A and form F was revealed by common methods,such as suspension conversion and thermal analysis.

刘奇;刘沫毅;董思雨;王学重;何运良

北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,恩泽生物质精细化工北京市重点实验室,北京 102617华润双鹤药业股份有限公司,北京 100124北京石油化工学院信息工程学院,北京 102617

化学

利格列汀多晶型构象通道型溶剂合物

LinagliptinPolymorphismConformerChannel solvate

《高等学校化学学报》 2024 (001)

100-109 / 10

10.7503/cjcu20230400

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