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茶多酚-淀粉纳米颗粒稳定Pickering乳液的特性

王然

食品科学2023,Vol.44Issue(24):81-87,7.
食品科学2023,Vol.44Issue(24):81-87,7.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230412-113

茶多酚-淀粉纳米颗粒稳定Pickering乳液的特性

Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles

王然1

作者信息

  • 1. 长春职业技术学院食品与生物学院,吉林长春 130033||吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,吉林长春 130022
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摘要

Abstract

Novel nanoparticles were prepared by addition of tea polyphenols(TP)into gelatinizing waxy maize starch slurry followed by ethanol precipitation and were used to stabilize food-grade Pickering emulsions.The effects of adding TP on the structure and granular properties of starch nanoparticles(SNP)and on the physical stability and oxidative stability of Pickering emulsions were investigated.The results showed that TP could interact with the hydroxyl groups of starch through hydrogen bonding.Moreover,the addition of TP increased the mean particle size of SNP from 187.00 to 233.80 nm,the contact angle from 53.41° to 80.60°,and the absolute value of zeta potential from|-17.20| to|-22.10| mV.Large amounts of small oil droplets were formed in the emulsion stabilized by TP-SNP.Confocal laser scanning microscopy(CLSM)showed that TP-SNP could adsorb onto the oil/water interface to form a physical barrier,which could inhibit oil droplet coalescence.Based on the amount of lipid oxidation products in Pickering emulsions stored for up to 15 days,TP-SNP could delay lipid oxidation of emulsions.These facts indicated that the TP-SNP can be a novel food-grade particle emulsifier with antioxidant capacity for stabilizing Pickering emulsions.

关键词

淀粉纳米颗粒/茶多酚/食品级Pickering乳液/油脂氧化/乳滴粒径分布

Key words

starch nanoparticles/tea polyphenols/food-grade Pickering emulsion/oil oxidation/droplet size distribution

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王然..茶多酚-淀粉纳米颗粒稳定Pickering乳液的特性[J].食品科学,2023,44(24):81-87,7.

基金项目

长春职业技术学院教师科技创新团队建设项目(02-1-1-SP009) (02-1-1-SP009)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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