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注册制改革与股票市场波动性OACHSSCDCSTPCD

中文摘要英文摘要

本文基于主板及创业板存量股票2018―2022年的数据,利用双重差分模型对创业板注册制改革是否影响其存量股票波动性这一因果关系进行识别,并在运用"反事实估计量"克服平行趋势违背问题的基础上进行估计."反事实估计量"估计结果显示,创业板注册制改革短期提高了存量股票的波动性,但从长期看取得了降低存量股票波动性的显著成效.机制分析显示,投资者情绪的变动、价格涨跌幅限制的放宽及定价效率的提高是创业板注册制改革影响存量股票波动性的主要途径.异质性分析显示,易成为炒作标的的股票对政策冲击更为敏感,其波动性短期上升的幅度更大,但长期下降的幅度也更明显.

Based on the data of inventory stocks listed on the Main Board and the ChiNext Board from 2018 to 2022,this paper identifies the causality of whether the registration-based IPO system reform of the ChiNext Board affects the volatility of its inventory stocks using a difference-in-difference(DID)model and the estimation is based on the use of"counterfactual estimators"that overcomes the parallel trend violation problem.The estimation results of the"counterfactual estimators"show that the registration-based IPO system reform of the ChiNext Board increases the volatility of its inventory stocks in the short run but reduces stock volatility in the long run significantly.The mechanism analysis shows that changes in investor sentiment,the relaxation of the daily price limit rule,and the improvement in pricing efficiency are the main ways in which the registration-based IPO system reform of the ChiNext Board affects the volatility of its inventory stocks.The heterogeneity analysis shows that stocks that are easily targeted for speculation are more sensitive to policy shocks,and the volatility of these stocks rises more in the short run but falls more substantially in the long run.

区俏婷;林巧龙

广州南方学院商学院,广东 广州 510900深圳证券交易所上市审核中心,广东 深圳 518038

经济学

注册制创业板存量股票波动性反事实估计量

registration-based IPO systemthe ChiNext Boardinventory stocksvolatilitycounterfactual estimators

《证券市场导报》 2024 (001)

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广东省教育厅青年创新人才类项目"全面注册制与股市波动性——基于交错双重差分模型及潜因子法的研究"(项目编号:2023WQNCX119)、广东省重点建设学科科研能力提升项目"乡村振兴战略下粤港澳大湾区数字普惠金融发展体系研究"(项目编号:2021ZDJS129)

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