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116份藜麦种质资源萌发期抗旱性综合评价

朱丽丽 张发玉 安宁 陈志国

干旱地区农业研究2024,Vol.42Issue(1):23-31,9.
干旱地区农业研究2024,Vol.42Issue(1):23-31,9.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2024.01.03

116份藜麦种质资源萌发期抗旱性综合评价

Comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of 116 quinoa germplasm resources during germination

朱丽丽 1张发玉 2安宁 3陈志国4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海西宁 810008||中国科学院大学生命科学学院,北京 100049
  • 2. 海西州农牧业技术推广服务中心,青海德令哈 817099
  • 3. 青海省农作物种子站,青海西宁 810000
  • 4. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海西宁 810008||中国科学院高原生物适应与进化重点实验室,青海西宁 810008||青海省作物分子育种重点实验室,青海西宁 810008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Different concentrations of PEG-6000 were used to simulate drought stress on 116 quinoa,inclu-ding Black quinoa(black grain),Qinghaihong(red grain),Qaidam red(red grain),Snow quinoa(white grain)and Qingli 1(white grain)to determine the appropriate concentration for drought resistance identification during germination.Drought resistance of different types of quinoa germplasm resources during germination was identified.The drought resistance of quinoa cultivars was evaluated and classified by principal component analysis,membership function method and cluster analysis based on 8 indexes of germination stage,including germination rate,germination energy,germination index,vigor index,bud length,root length,fresh mass and drought toler-ance index.The results showed that 20%PEG-6000 was the appropriate concentration for stress test.The drought resistance of 116 quinoa germplasm resources from different sources was identified by 20%PEG-6000 and the val-ues of each index were determined.Then the weighted membership function values of different quinoa cultivars were calculated by principal component analysis and membership function method,and the drought resistance was ranked.The experimental materials were categorized into three groups using cluster analysis.Within the second group,the first subgroup(Ⅱ1)comprised 29 quinoa varieties exhibiting strong drought resistance.These varieties are recommended as basic materials for developing drought-resistant strains in subsequent breeding efforts.

关键词

藜麦/种质资源/萌发期/抗旱指标/综合评价

Key words

quinoa/germplasm resources/germination period/drought resistance index/comprehensive evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱丽丽,张发玉,安宁,陈志国..116份藜麦种质资源萌发期抗旱性综合评价[J].干旱地区农业研究,2024,42(1):23-31,9.

基金项目

青海省特色春小麦高值化加工关键技术研究及产业化示范项目(2023-NK-143) (2023-NK-143)

中国科学院种子创新研究院项目(INASEED) (INASEED)

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-7601

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