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高温下氮化硅陶瓷摩擦磨损性能的演变及机理研究

刘文进 周国相 杨治华 贾德昌

硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(1):302-311,10.
硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(1):302-311,10.

高温下氮化硅陶瓷摩擦磨损性能的演变及机理研究

Evolution and Mechanism of Friction and Wear Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics at High Temperature

刘文进 1周国相 2杨治华 2贾德昌1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学特种陶瓷研究所,哈尔滨 150006
  • 2. 哈尔滨工业大学特种陶瓷研究所,哈尔滨 150006||哈尔滨工业大学重庆研究院,重庆 401120
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摘要

Abstract

Si3N4 ceramics have attracted much attention in the field of high temperature wear resistance because of high temperature resistance,corrosion resistance,wear resistance and hardness.In this paper,the plane friction and wear properties and mechanism of Si3N4 ceramics when wearing with C/SiC ceramics or GH214 superalloy at high temperature were investigated.The results show that the friction coefficient of Si3N4 ceramics against C/SiC ceramics increases first and then decreases with the increase of temperature.The average friction coefficient of Si3N4 ceramics at 1 200 ℃ is lower than 0.4,and wear marks,wear particles and SiO2 oxide film appear on wear surface.The wear forms are mainly abrasive grain wear and oxidation wear.When Si3N4 ceramics and GH214 superalloy are worn against each other,the friction coefficient increases with the increase of temperature.Meanwhile,obvious metal oxide layer is formed on the surface of ceramic samples,so the wear forms are mainly adhesive wear and oxidation wear.During the friction process of Si3 N4 ceramics and two kinds of friction materials,the oxide film produced by oxidation wear has protective and lubricating effects on Si3N4 ceramics,which can effectively reduce the wear of Si3N4 ceramics matrix and improve the wear life of Si3N4 ceramics.

关键词

Si3N4陶瓷/摩擦系数/平面摩擦磨损/磨损机制/高温摩擦性能

Key words

Si3N4 ceramics/friction coefficient/plane friction and wear/wear mechanism/high temperature friction property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘文进,周国相,杨治华,贾德昌..高温下氮化硅陶瓷摩擦磨损性能的演变及机理研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2024,43(1):302-311,10.

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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