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昆明市外来入侵物种现状及防控对策

和兰娣 瞿鹏 武千年 曹雪梅

环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(1):34-43,10.
环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(1):34-43,10.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202212043

昆明市外来入侵物种现状及防控对策

Status and and measures for prevention and control of alien invasive species in Kunming

和兰娣 1瞿鹏 1武千年 1曹雪梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明市生态环境科学研究院,昆明 650031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Kunming has been plagued by invasive alien species in recent years.By collecting and sorting out the published works and documents,the situation of invasive alien species in Kunming was statistically analyzed.The results showed that a total of 189 species of invasive alien species were recorded,including 111 alien plant species,dominated by families of Asteraceae,Fabaceae and Poaceae.The proportions of the top 5 families in the number of invasive alien plant species of Kunming and other regions in China were compared.It can be found that Kunming City and Yunnan Province had significant differences,but there were no significant differences with Henan,Anhui,Jilin provinces and Haikou.Invasive animal species are dominated by insects,accounting for 59.74%of total invasive animal species.The invasive alien species in Kunming mainly come from the Americas,accounting for 52%of all invasive species.Basing on the serious conditions of invasive alien species in Kunming,conscious monitoring is necessary,and a joint prevention and control administration department should be raised.

关键词

生物安全/昆明市/入侵植物/入侵动物/防控对策

Key words

bio-safety/Kunming/invasive plant species/invasive animal species/prevention and control measures

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

和兰娣,瞿鹏,武千年,曹雪梅..昆明市外来入侵物种现状及防控对策[J].环境保护科学,2024,50(1):34-43,10.

基金项目

昆明市生态环境局资助项目(K20210406003) (K20210406003)

环境保护科学

OACSTPCD

1004-6216

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