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基于模糊隶属度函数的SVM样本约简算法

张代俐 汪廷华 朱兴淋

山西大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.47Issue(1):18-29,12.
山西大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.47Issue(1):18-29,12.DOI:10.13451/j.sxu.ns.2023138

基于模糊隶属度函数的SVM样本约简算法

SVM Sample Reduction Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Membership Functions

张代俐 1汪廷华 1朱兴淋1

作者信息

  • 1. 赣南师范大学 数学与计算机科学学院,江西 赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Support vector machine(SVM)has good learning generalization performance.However,the learning efficiency of SVM decreases significantly with the increase of the number of training samples.For large-scale training sets,the traditional SVM with standard optimization methods confronts problems such as excessive memory requirements and slow training speed.In order to alle-viate this problem,due to the different contribution of different data points to the decision plane,in this paper,we calculate the fuzzy membership of each sample through the fuzzy membership function,and use the fuzzy membership to evaluate the importance of each sample,so as to delete the samples with low memberships.Based on three different fuzzy membership functions,SVM sample reduction algorithms based on class center distance,kernel target alignment and centered kernel alignment fuzzy membership func-tions are proposed,respectively.Comprehensive comparative experiments are performed on UCI(University of California,lrvine)and kaggle data sets with the traditional SVM and the proposed Newton-type Sparse SVM(NSSVM).The experimental results vali-date the advantages of the proposed SVM sample reduction algorithms based on fuzzy membership functions in terms of Accuracy,F-measure and Hinge loss measures.For example,the algorithm based on the centered kernel alignment fuzzy membership function achieves the highest Accuracy, F-measure, and the smallest Hinge loss on the diabetes data set. Compared with the SVM, the Accuracy and F-measure are increased by 13.71% and 9.55%, respectively, and the Hinge loss is reduced by 3.28%. Compared with the NSSVM, the accuracy and F-measure are increased by 24.54% and 9.38%, respectively, and the Hinge loss is reduced by 21.54%.

关键词

机器学习/支持向量机/样本约简/模糊隶属度函数

Key words

machine learning/support vector machine(SVM)/sample reduction/fuzzy membership function

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张代俐,汪廷华,朱兴淋..基于模糊隶属度函数的SVM样本约简算法[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),2024,47(1):18-29,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(61966002) (61966002)

江西省研究生创新专项资金(YC2022-s944) (YC2022-s944)

山西大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-2395

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