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基于岩相约束的致密砂岩储层分类评价OACSTPCD

Classification and Evaluation of Tight Sandstone Reservoirs Based on Lithofacies Constraints:A Case Study of Tight Sandstone Reservoir of He 8 Member in the East Ⅱ Block of Sulige Gasfield

中文摘要英文摘要

针对苏里格东二区致密砂岩储层物性差、微观孔隙结构及非均质性特征复杂等问题,开展以岩相为基本单元的储层特征研究,并结合宏观结构与微观特征对储层进行综合分类评价.结果表明,研究区目的层盒8下亚段共发育块状层理砾岩相、块状层理中粗砂岩相、交错层理中粗砂岩相、平行层理细砂岩相、波状层理/块状层理粉细砂岩相和水平层理/块状层理泥岩相6种岩相类型.其中交错层理中粗砂岩相及块状层理中粗砂岩相物性、孔喉大小及连通性相对较好,非均质弱.基于岩相、孔隙结构及其非均质性表征参数,建立了储层综合分类评价标准,将目的层储层划分为Ⅰ-Ⅳ类,并基于单井储层分类评价结果,总结了递变型、厚层交互型、薄层频繁交互型、厚薄相间型4种储层发育模式.

Aiming at the issues of poor physical properties,complex microscopic pore structure and heterogeneity of tight sandstone res-ervoirs in the east Ⅱ area of Sulige gasfield,the reservoir characteristics of the study area are studied based on lithofacies,and the reser-voirs are comprehensively classified and evaluated in combination with macroscopic structure and microscopic characteristics.The re-sults show that there are six lithofacies types in the lower submember of He 8 member in the study area,that is,block bedding conglom-erate facies,block bedding medium coarse sandstone facies,cross-bedding medium coarse sandstone facies,parallel bedding fine sand-stone facies,wavy bedding/block bedding silty fine sandstone facies and horizontal bedding/block bedding mudstone facies.Among them,the physical properties,pore throat size and connectivity of the cross-bedding medium coarse sandstone facies and the block bed-ding medium coarse sandstone facies are relatively good,and their heterogeneity is weak.The comprehensive classification evaluation criteria of the reservoirs are established based on the characterization parameters of lithofacies,pore structure and their heterogeneity,and the reservoirs in the target layer are divided into five types.Based on the classification evaluation results of single well reservoirs,four reservoir development modes are summarized,including progressively varying type,thick layer alternating type,thin layer frequent alternating type and thick-thin layer alternating type.

李玢;陈裕龙;姜世一;朱思成;张林;吕凤清;严锐涛;孙盼科;周瑞丰;王江;甘春玲;敬光彬

中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249||油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京 102249中石油西部钻探工程有限公司苏里格气田分公司,内蒙古乌审旗 017300西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710065

石油、天然气工程

致密砂岩储层岩相孔隙结构储层分类评价

tight sandstone reservoirlithofaciespore structurereservoir classification evaluation

《西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (001)

23-33 / 11

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目"湖相云质岩致密油储层非均质性特征及其定量表征方法"(41902125)

10.3969/j.issn.1673-064X.2024.01.003

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