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烘烤对亚麻籽油理化品质、化学组成和抗氧化活性的影响

张东 段晓亮 王少甲 曹雁平

中国食品学报2023,Vol.23Issue(12):105-113,9.
中国食品学报2023,Vol.23Issue(12):105-113,9.DOI:10.16429/j.1009-7848.2023.12.012

烘烤对亚麻籽油理化品质、化学组成和抗氧化活性的影响

Effect of Dry-air Roasting on the Physicochemical Properties,Chemical Composition,and Antioxidant Activities of Flaxseed Oils

张东 1段晓亮 2王少甲 3曹雁平3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京食品营养与人类健康高精尖创新中心 北京工商大学 北京 100048||北京市食品添加剂工程技术研究中心 北京工商大学 北京 100048||国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院 北京 100037
  • 2. 国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院 北京 100037
  • 3. 北京食品营养与人类健康高精尖创新中心 北京工商大学 北京 100048||北京市食品添加剂工程技术研究中心 北京工商大学 北京 100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Flaxseed oil is favored by consumers because of its high nutritional value.However,the effect of thermal pro-cessing on the quality of flaxseed oil remains to be clarified.The effects of dry-air roasting on the physicochemical prop-erties(acid value,peroxide value,color),chemical composition(conjugated diene,conjugated triene,carotenoids,to-copherol,total phenolics,Maillard reaction products,fatty acid composition),oxidation stability index,DPPH,and ABTS of flaxseed oil were investigated.The results showed that with the increase of roasting degree,the color of flaxseed oil became darker,the acid value increased,the peroxide value and conjugated diene first increased and decreased,while carotenoids,total phenols,Maillard reaction products,conjugated trienes,oxidation stability index,DPPH,and ABTS increased during roasting.The content of α-linolenic acid decreased slightly in the roasting process.Moderate roasting significantly improved the quality of flaxseed oils.The results of this study would provide support for flaxseed and flaxseed oil processing.

关键词

亚麻籽油/热风烘烤/脂肪酸组成/美拉德反应产物/氧化稳定指数

Key words

flaxseed oil/dry-air roasting/fatty acid composition/Maillard reaction products/oxidative stability index

引用本文复制引用

张东,段晓亮,王少甲,曹雁平..烘烤对亚麻籽油理化品质、化学组成和抗氧化活性的影响[J].中国食品学报,2023,23(12):105-113,9.

基金项目

公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(JY2013) (JY2013)

中国食品学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1009-7848

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