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器官捐献伦理路径探索:综合性激励模式的新视角OACSTPCD

Exploration on ethical pathways for organ donation:a new perspective of comprehensive incentive model:

中文摘要英文摘要

通过述评和整合新近出版的论著《器官捐献的激励与阻碍:北京、芝加哥、德黑兰和香港的多元文化研究》,来展开对全球器官捐献领域的深入分析与研究.这本书深入分析了器官捐献在全球各地的伦理、文化、社会和法律层面的挑战与机遇.通过细致分析和比较不同文化背景下的激励模式,旨在提供一个更全面的理解框架.通过比较北京、芝加哥、德黑兰和香港的案例,探讨了不同地区的器官捐赠激励模式,如荣誉激励、补偿激励和家庭激励,揭示了它们的效果和局限性;特别强调了器官捐赠激励模式在各地文化和社会背景下的独特性及其面临的挑战.书中提倡采用综合性激励策略,并根据不同文化背景制定政策.此外,还提出了针对未来研究和政策制定的建议.这部作品不仅为医学伦理学领域提供了深刻见解,还为全球范围内器官捐献政策的改进提供了重要的理论支持.

Conducting an in-depth analysis and research in the field of global organ donation by reviewing and integrating the recently published work Incentives and Obstacles in Organ Donation:A Multicultural Study among Beijing,Chicago,Tehran,and Hong Kong.This book provided an in-depth analysis of challenges and opportunities in the ethical,cultural,social,and legal of organ donation around the world.Through meticulous analysis and comparison of incentive models in different cultural contexts,the aim was to provide a more comprehensive understanding framework.By examining cases from Beijing,Chicago,Tehran,and Hong Kong,it explored incentive models for organ donation in various regions,such as honor incentives,compensatory incentives,and family incentives,revealing their effectiveness and limitations.This book particularly emphasized the uniqueness and challenges faced by the incentive models for organ donation in various cultural and social contexts,and advocated the adoption of comprehensive incentive strategies and customized policies based on different cultural backgrounds.Additionally,it also proposed recommendations for future research and policy formulation.This work not only provided profound insights into the field of medical ethics,but also provided important theoretical support for the improvement of organ donation policies worldwide.

王帅

深圳大学人文学院,广东深圳 518060

器官捐献伦理可辩护性激励模式家庭激励综合性激励模式

organ donationethical justifiabilityincentive modelfamily-based incentivescomprehensive incentive model

《中国医学伦理学》 2024 (001)

10-24 / 15

深圳大学青年教师科研启动项目"社会契约论与当代道德辩护"(000002110909)

10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.01.02

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