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福建省药品上市许可持有人委托生产检查现状分析OACSTPCD

Current Status of Inspection for Commission Production of Marketing Authorization Holders in Fujian

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 为完善药品上市许可持有人(MAH)质量体系监督管理提供决策参考.方法 总结福建省MAH委托生产的检查现状,包括基本情况,MAH地市分布情况,以及检查中发现的缺陷情况,分析检查过程中发现的常见问题,探讨MAH委托生产检查面临的挑战,并展望其优化方向.结果 2021 年和 2022 年,福建省药品审核查验中心共受理各类药品生产许可申请事项 145 个,其中委托生产 62 个(42.76%);共对省内 9 个地市 24 家委托生产企业开展了 32 次现场检查和 24 次文审检查,涉及药品品种 74 个;发现缺陷204 项(主要缺陷 19 项,一般缺陷 185 项),集中在质量控制与质量保证和文件管理这两个方面;检查过程中发现的常见问题包括,MAH建立的文件体系不能与委托生产有效衔接,药物警戒体系不健全,质量控制与质量保证体系不完善,以及纯B证MAH资质与能力不足等方面;面临的挑战包括,跨省延伸检查的开展,MAH实施药品上市后变更的风险识别,以及新检查技术的合理应用等.结论 建议MAH注重质量意识的培养,积极承担起药品全生命周期第一责任人的职责.检查机构也应优化检查方式,加快监管信息互联互通,统一检查标准,提升检查效率.

Objective To provide a reference for improving the supervision and management of marketing authorization holders(MAHs)quality system.Methods The results of inspection for commission production of MAHs in Fujian were summarized,including the basic information,distribution of MAHs and defects found in the inspection.The common problems found in the inspection were analyzed,the challenges of inspection for commission production of MAHs were explored,and its optimization direction was look forward to.Results A total of 145 applications for various drug production licenses were accepted by the Fujian Drug Inspection Center in 2021 and 2022,of which 62 involved commission production(42.76%).A total of 32 on-site inspections and 24 document reviews were conducted on 24 MAHs commissioning production in nine cities in Fujian,involving 74 varieties of drugs.A total of 204 defective items were found,including 19 main defective items and 185 general defective items,mainly involving quality control,quality assurance and document management.The common problems found the inspection included the inability of the document system established by MAHs to effectively connect with commission production,incomplete pharmacovigilance system,imperfect quality control and quality assurance system,and insufficient qualifications and capabilities of MAHs with pure B-certificate.The challenges of inspection included the implementation of cross-provincial inspections,risk identification of changes after drug launched and rational application of new inspection technologies.Conclusion It is suggested that MAHs should strengthen quality awareness,and actively play the role of the person in charge for the whole lifecycle of drugs.Inspection agencies should optimize the inspection methods,accelerate the interconnection of regulatory information,unify the inspection standards,and improve the inspection efficiency.

姚炜凯;陈航;吴声杨;吴春敏;林红

福建省药品审核查验中心,福建 福州 350003

药学

药品上市许可持有人委托生产福建省检查质量体系监督管理

marketing authorization holdercommission productionFujianinspectionquality systemsupervision and management

《中国药业》 2024 (002)

15-19 / 5

福建省药品监督管理局科技项目[2022002].

10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2024.02.004

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