中国中医药信息杂志2024，Vol.31Issue(2)：21-26,6.DOI:10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202305504
基于数据挖掘探讨中医外治法治疗慢性肾脏疾病相关性瘙痒用药规律
Discussion on Medication Law of TCM External Treatment for Chronic Kidney Disease-associated Pruritus Based on Data Mining
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the medication law of TCM external treatment for chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus(CKD-aP)by data mining technology.Methods Literature of TCM external treatment for CKD-aP was retrieved from China Knowledge Network(CNKI),VIP Chinese Journal Service Platform(VIP),Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform(Wanfang Data),and China Biology Medicine(CBM)since the establishment of the databases to March 31,2023.After screening according to the inclusion criteria,the final inclusion in the literature was determined,effective prescriptions were extracted,and entered into Excel 2019 to establish a prescription database.Excel 2019,SPSS Modeler 18.0,Origin 2021,and Gephi 0.10 softwares were used to perform frequency statistics,gender and taste meridian statistics,association rule analysis,and clustering analysis on prescription drugs.Results Totally 103 effective prescriptions were included,involving 133 kind of Chinese materia medica,with a total frequency of 978 times and 28 drugs with frequency≥10.The top 10 drugs were Dictamni Cortex,Kochiae Fructus,Sophorae Flavescentis Radix,Angelicae Sinensis Radix,Cnidii Fructus,Rhei Radix et Rhizoma,Chuanxiaong Rhizoma,Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma,Saposheikovize Radix and Schizonepetae Herba,with cold and warm as the main properties,bitter,pungent,and as the main sweet tastes,and liver,heart,stomach,and spleen meridians as the main meridians.The association rule analysis yielded 34 groups of commonly used drug pairs.Clustering analysis obtained 4 clusters of prescriptions.Conclusion TCM external treatment for CKD-aP is mostly based on draining wind and clearing heat,drying dampness and relieving itching,nourishing blood and dispelling wind.The commonly used drugs are Dictamni Cortex,Kochiae Fructus,Sophorae Flavescentis Radix,and Angelicae Sinensis Radix,and the commonly used prescriptions include modified Shechuangzi Powder,Danggui Yinzi Decoction,Mahuang Guizhi Decoction and Xijiao Dihuang Decoction.关键词
慢性肾脏疾病相关性瘙痒/中医外治法/数据挖掘Key words
chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus/TCM external treatment/data mining分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郭楠,杨波,刘虹汝,赵亚峰,樊平..基于数据挖掘探讨中医外治法治疗慢性肾脏疾病相关性瘙痒用药规律[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2024,31(2):21-26,6.基金项目
陕西省科技厅重点研发项目(2017SF-207) （2017SF-207）
陕西省中医药管理局项目(LCPT007) （LCPT007）
