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协同加热除湿烘干机设计及对香菇烘干性能的测试

鲍煌杰 郭文文 李国能 石宇鑫 张梦婕

食品与机械2023,Vol.39Issue(12):70-76,7.
食品与机械2023,Vol.39Issue(12):70-76,7.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.80321

协同加热除湿烘干机设计及对香菇烘干性能的测试

Design of drying machine with co-heating and dehumidification and testing of its drying performance on shiitake mushrooms

鲍煌杰 1郭文文 1李国能 1石宇鑫 1张梦婕1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江科技学院机械与能源学院,浙江杭州 310023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:In order to improve the mushroom drying efficiency and reduce the power consumption,a new type of co-heating and dehumidification drying machine was designed and built.Methods:The drying machine was a closed system,which took the semiconductor refrigeration piece as the main component,with its hot end as heat source for air pre-heating and its cold end as the cold source for water vapor condensation.On the device,the mushroom drying rate at different drying temperatures(55 and 65 ℃)and sample mass(200 and 400 g)were tested.Results:Nine thin layer mathematical drying models were used to simulate the drying rate,which revealed that the Midilli model had a better predict effect than the others.In addition,it was found that the higher drying temperature resulted in a greater color change and a higher shrinkage rate.The comprehensive energy efficiency ratio of the drying machine was 1.96,and the power consumption of drying mushroom was 81.21 MJ/kg.Conclusion:In the experiment,the indexes such as moisture content and color change of dried mushroom met the national standards,and the energy-saving effect was remarkable compared with the traditional electric heating drying machine.

关键词

协同加热除湿/节能减排/半导体制冷/香菇/干燥模型

Key words

co-heating and dehumidification/energy saving and emission reduction/semiconductor refrigeration/mushroom/drying model

引用本文复制引用

鲍煌杰,郭文文,李国能,石宇鑫,张梦婕..协同加热除湿烘干机设计及对香菇烘干性能的测试[J].食品与机械,2023,39(12):70-76,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51906220) (编号:51906220)

浙江省自然科学基金重点项目(编号:LZ21E060001) (编号:LZ21E060001)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5788

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