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淡水鱼中16种喹诺酮类抗生素UPLC-MS/MS检测方法的建立及膳食风险评价

高云慨 陈春泉 陈小妹 周凌聿 邓英林 尹青春

食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(1):40-46,54,8.
食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(1):40-46,54,8.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.80745

淡水鱼中16种喹诺酮类抗生素UPLC-MS/MS检测方法的建立及膳食风险评价

Establishment and dietary risk assessment of UPLC-MS/MS detection method for 16 quinolone antibiotics in freshwater fish

高云慨 1陈春泉 1陈小妹 1周凌聿 1邓英林 1尹青春1

作者信息

  • 1. 海南省食品检验检测中心国家市场监管重点实验室[热带果蔬质量与安全],海南海口 570100
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:This study aimed to establish a method for the simultaneous determination of 16 quinolones in freshwater fish by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(UPLC-MS/MS)and then analyze the effect of three different cooking methods(by boiling,steaming and frying)on the residues of quinolone antibiotics.Methods:Samples were ultrasonic extracted with acetonitrile(with 4%formic acid)and purified with C18 solid phase extraction column.The chromatographic separation was performed on a Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18(1.7 μm,2.1 mm × 100 mm)column,with 0.1%formic acid water-acetonitrile as mobile phase for gradient elution.Mass spectrometry(ESI+)was monitored by multiple reaction ions and quantified by internal standard method.Results:16 quinolones showed a clear linear relationship between 2.0 ng/mL and 50 ng/mL,and the correlation coefficient was greater than 0.998 49.The limits of detection quantification were 0.3~4.1 μg/kg and 0.9~11.0 μg/kg,respectively.Average recoveries in matrices at low,medium,and high spiked levels ranged from 79.0%to 104.7%,with a standard deviation of 1.0%to 8.1%.There was no significant difference in the residues of 16 quinolones between the fish meat-positive samples of three different cooking methods and the control.Conclusion:The method was simple,rapid,and sensitive,and met the high-throughput screening and dietary risk assessment of quinolone antibiotics in freshwater fish.

关键词

UPLC-MS/MS/淡水鱼/喹诺酮/检测/膳食风险评价

Key words

UPLC-MS/MS/freshwater fish/quinolones/determination/dietary risk assessment

引用本文复制引用

高云慨,陈春泉,陈小妹,周凌聿,邓英林,尹青春..淡水鱼中16种喹诺酮类抗生素UPLC-MS/MS检测方法的建立及膳食风险评价[J].食品与机械,2024,40(1):40-46,54,8.

基金项目

国家市场监管重点实验室(热带果蔬质量与安全)自主研究课题(编号:ZZ-2022001) (热带果蔬质量与安全)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5788

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