犬静脉滴注丙氨酰谷氨酰胺注射液的安全性研究OACSTPCD
Safety studies of intravenous alanyl-glutamine injection in dogs
为评价丙氨酰谷氨酰胺注射液对靶动物犬的安全性,将24 只成年健康比格犬随机分为 4 组,分别为 1 倍剂量组(0.4 g/kg),3 倍剂量组(1.2 g/kg),5 倍剂量组(2.0 g/kg)和空白对照组(给予0.9%氯化钠注射液,体积同5 倍剂量组),每组 6 只.丙氨酰谷氨酰胺注射液用 5 倍体积的0.9%氯化钠注射液稀释混匀后,经静脉滴注给药,滴注速度为 20~30 滴/min,1 次/d,连用14 d.试验期间观察犬的临床表现,检测血液生理生化指标和尿常规指标,对空白组和5 倍剂量组的犬进行大体剖检和组织病理学检查.结果显示:试验期间各剂量组犬的临床表现正常,血液生理生化和尿常规的各项指标均在正常范围内.5 倍剂量组犬的大体剖检和组织病理学检查均未见任何病理变化.研究表明,丙氨酰谷氨酰胺注射液以1、3、5 倍剂量,经静脉滴注14 d,1 次/d,对靶动物犬是安全性的.
To evaluate the safety of injecting alanyl-glutamine(Ala-Gln)in target animals,24 healthy adult Beagles were enrolled and randomly divided into four groups:the one-fold dose group(0.4 g/kg),the three-fold dose group(1.2 g/kg),the five-fold dose group(2.0 g/kg),and the blank control group(0.9%saline injection,with the same volume as the five-fold dose group),with six dogs in each group.Ala-Gln injection was diluted and mixed with 0.9%saline injection at an equal volume of the five-fold dose and intravenously infused at a rate of 20-30 drops/min once daily for 14 days.During the experiment,clinical manifestations,blood physiological and biochemical in-dicators,and urine routine indicators were observed in the dogs,and the dogs in both the blank control and five-fold dose groups were select-ed for gross dissection and histopathological examination.The results showed that the clinical manifestations of the dogs in each dose group were normal and all the physiological and biochemical indicators of blood and urine routine were within the normal range.No pathological changes were found in the gross dissection and histopathological examination of the dogs in the five-fold dose group.Therefore,this study suggested that Ala-Gln injection at 1,3,5 times the dose of intravenous drip for 14 days,once a day,was safe for target animal dogs.
周宇晴;张冯奕弛;吾买尔江·牙合甫;余祖功;王俊丽;郭凡溪;陈宝昌;武梦蓉;马瑞霞;王梦云;赵欣雨;李重阳
南京农业大学动物医学院, 江苏 南京 210095
畜牧业
丙氨酰谷氨酰胺注射液犬静脉滴注安全性
alanyl-glutamine injectiondogintravenous infusionsafety
《畜牧与兽医》 2024 (002)
46-54 / 9
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