中国机械工程2024,Vol.35Issue(1):2-26,25.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2024.01.001
超疏水表面加工技术及耐磨性能研究进展
Research Progresses of Superhydrophobic Surface Processing Technology and Abrasion Resistance
摘要
Abstract
The abrasion resistance of currently prepared superhydrophobic surfaces is generally poor,which limite the applications in various fields.Studied results found that micro-nano structure and low surface energy were the key factors to achieve superhydrophobic properties.Firstly,based on the mechanism of superhydrophobic surface,the superhydrophobic surface texture was summarized,aiming to solve the wear-prone challenge of micro-nano structures by optimizing the surface texture.Secondly,the superhydrophobic surface processing technology was summarized,and measures to re-duce surface energy were analyzed in terms of cost and efficiency which might provide ideas for expan-ding the superhydrophobic surface processing system.Then,the means of analyzing the abrasion re-sistance of superhydrophobic surfaces were concluded in detail and the methods of improving the abra-sion resistance of superhydrophobic surfaces were described.Finally,the future development pros-pects of abrasion resistant superhydrophobic surfaces was prospected,with a view to promote the large-scale applications of superhydrophobic surfaces in engineering.关键词
超疏水表面/加工技术/耐磨性/微纳结构/低表面能Key words
superhydrophobic surface/processing technology/abrasion resistance/micro-nano structure/low surface energy分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
黄云,黄建超,肖贵坚,刘帅,林瓯川,刘振扬..超疏水表面加工技术及耐磨性能研究进展[J].中国机械工程,2024,35(1):2-26,25.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52175377) (52175377)