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基于中医整体观构建脑卒中病证结合诊疗方案的思路OA北大核心CSTPCD

Construction of a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan for stroke diseases and patterns based on the holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine

中文摘要英文摘要

病证结合是中医整体观指导个体化施治的诊疗模式.构建"疾病-核心病机-关键证候-系列方药"一体的诊疗方案,是集30余年中医药防治脑卒中研究成果与实践经验形成的具有高度共识的临床诊疗与研究范式,体现了由疾病病理特点入手认识核心病机,进而把握影响预后的关键证候及其演变规律,从而有效指导临床系列方药应用,达到理法方药完整统一的临证思路.本文主要从病证关联、证候诊断、创新病机,以及系统辨治方案、早期通治方案、中西融合方案等层次围绕"病-机-证-治"的辨证思维过程进行阐述,并对近期发布的中西医诊疗专家共识和指南进行要点释义,以提高临床医生中医药防治脑卒中的实践能力与诊疗水平.

The disease-pattern combination is a diagnostic and treatment model that guides individualized treatment from the holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).The construction of a compre-hensive diagnosis and treatment plan that integrates"disease-core pathogenesis-key TCM patterns-series of prescriptions",is a highly consensus clinical diagnosis,treatment and research paradigm based on more than 30 years of research result and practical experience in the prevention and treatment of stroke with TCM,which covers the understanding of the core pathogenesis from the pathological characteristics of the disease,grasps the key TCM patterns and their change patterns that closely affect the prognosis,provides effective series of prescriptions,and achieves complete unity of theory,treatment,prescription and medication.This article mainly elaborates on the patterns differentiation thinking process of"disease-pathogenesis-syndrome-treatment"from the aspects of disease-syndrome correlation,patterns diagnosis,innovative pathogenesis,as well as systematic differentiation and treatment plan,early general treatment plan,Chinese and western medicine integration plan,etc.The key points of the newly released relevant expert consensus and guidelines are explained to improve the practical ability and diagnosis and treatment level of clinicians in the prevention and treatment of stroke with TCM.

高颖

北京中医药大学中医脑病研究院 北京 100700||北京中医药大学东直门医院

中医学

病证结合脑卒中诊疗方案指南

disease-pattern combinationstrokediagnosis and treatment planguideline

《北京中医药大学学报》 2024 (001)

4-8 / 5

国家重点研发计划项目(No.2022YFC3501100)National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFC3501100)

10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2024.01.002

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