储能科学与技术2024,Vol.13Issue(2):536-545,10.DOI:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2023.0551
锂电池储能电站火灾与消防安全防护技术综合研究
Comprehensive research on fire and safety protection technology for lithium battery energy storage power stations
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,there has been a substantial increase in number of lithium battery energy storage power stations globally,with high user-side potential.This surge in installations has elevated safe requirements for lithium battery energy storage power stations.The traditional early warning system for fire using fire detectors is insufficient for lithium battery energy storage cabins.Numerous domestic and international studies show that heptafluoropropane and perfluorohexanone are currently more suitable as fire extinguishing agents for lithium battery energy storage power stations.However,no single fire extinguishing agent can simultaneously extinguish open flames and inhibit the re-ignition of large-capacity lithium batteries.Presently,lithium battery energy storage power stations lack clear and effective fire extinguishing technology and systematic solutions.Recognizing the importance of early fire detection for energy storage chamber fire warning,this study reviews the fire extinguishing effect of water mist containing different types of additives on lithium battery energy storage power station fires.Highlighting the importance of the joint application of gas fire extinguishing agents and water mist in firefighting strategy,this study proposes key considerations and outlines the next development direction for developing clean and efficient fire extinguishing technology.关键词
锂电池/储能电站/灭火剂/添加剂/高效灭火Key words
lithium battery/energy storage power station/extinguishant/additive/efficient fire extinguishing分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陶致格,朱顺兵,侯双平,李可,王赫..锂电池储能电站火灾与消防安全防护技术综合研究[J].储能科学与技术,2024,13(2):536-545,10.基金项目
江苏省高等学校自然科学基础研究重大项目(17KJA620004). (17KJA620004)