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锂电池储能电站火灾与消防安全防护技术综合研究

陶致格 朱顺兵 侯双平 李可 王赫

储能科学与技术2024,Vol.13Issue(2):536-545,10.
储能科学与技术2024,Vol.13Issue(2):536-545,10.DOI:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2023.0551

锂电池储能电站火灾与消防安全防护技术综合研究

Comprehensive research on fire and safety protection technology for lithium battery energy storage power stations

陶致格 1朱顺兵 2侯双平 1李可 1王赫1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学安全科学与工程学院
  • 2. 南京工业大学安全科学与工程学院||江苏省危险化学品本质安全与控制技术重点实验室,江苏 南京 211816
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,there has been a substantial increase in number of lithium battery energy storage power stations globally,with high user-side potential.This surge in installations has elevated safe requirements for lithium battery energy storage power stations.The traditional early warning system for fire using fire detectors is insufficient for lithium battery energy storage cabins.Numerous domestic and international studies show that heptafluoropropane and perfluorohexanone are currently more suitable as fire extinguishing agents for lithium battery energy storage power stations.However,no single fire extinguishing agent can simultaneously extinguish open flames and inhibit the re-ignition of large-capacity lithium batteries.Presently,lithium battery energy storage power stations lack clear and effective fire extinguishing technology and systematic solutions.Recognizing the importance of early fire detection for energy storage chamber fire warning,this study reviews the fire extinguishing effect of water mist containing different types of additives on lithium battery energy storage power station fires.Highlighting the importance of the joint application of gas fire extinguishing agents and water mist in firefighting strategy,this study proposes key considerations and outlines the next development direction for developing clean and efficient fire extinguishing technology.

关键词

锂电池/储能电站/灭火剂/添加剂/高效灭火

Key words

lithium battery/energy storage power station/extinguishant/additive/efficient fire extinguishing

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

陶致格,朱顺兵,侯双平,李可,王赫..锂电池储能电站火灾与消防安全防护技术综合研究[J].储能科学与技术,2024,13(2):536-545,10.

基金项目

江苏省高等学校自然科学基础研究重大项目(17KJA620004). (17KJA620004)

储能科学与技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4239

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