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壮药鹰不扑水煎剂对Ⅰ、Ⅱ期急性肾损伤疗效的序贯试验观察OACSTPCD

Sequential experimental observation on the curative effect of Yingbupu decoction of Zhuang medicine on stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ acute kidney injury

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:通过序贯试验观察壮药鹰不扑水煎剂对Ⅰ、Ⅱ期急性肾损伤的临床疗效.方法:采用开放型单向质反应序贯试验设计,将25例患者按住院先后顺序,再通过查询随机数字表法,分为治疗组和对照组.在基础治疗上,治疗组予壮药鹰不扑水煎剂治疗,对照组予金水宝片治疗,比较两组临床疗效、中医证候积分、24 h尿量、肌酐(Scr)、尿微量白蛋白(mAlb)、中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(NGAL),观察两组有无不良反应及并发症.结果:治疗14 d后,治疗组在试验到第10例时,试验线接触上界U线,达到试验标准终止试验,接受有效的假设,认为壮药鹰不扑水煎剂对Ⅰ、Ⅱ期AKI有治疗作用,作出接受壮药鹰不扑的结论.两组间临床有效率、好转天数相似,无显著性差异(P>0.05),但中医证候积分数值治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05),两组治疗后患者的Scr、mAlb、NGAL均低于治疗前(P<0.05),其中治疗后治疗组的Scr、mAlb、NGAL数值较对照组明显降低(P<0.05),治疗后两组24 h尿量均多于本组治疗前,其中治疗组数值明显优于对照组(P<0.05),治疗期间治疗组和对照组都未出现明显不良反应及并发症.结论:壮药鹰不扑水煎剂治疗Ⅰ、Ⅱ期AKI有效,且壮药鹰不扑可显著改善Ⅰ、Ⅱ期AKI患者症状,改善患者的生活质量,其改善肾功能优于金水宝片,且安全性好.

Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Yingbupu decoction of Zhuang medicine on stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ acute kidney injury(AKI)through sequential test.Methods:The open one-way qualitative response sequential design of experiments was adopted,and the patients with AKI in phase Ⅰ and Ⅱ who met the inclusion criteria were divided into the treatment group and the control group according to the order of hospitalization by random number table.On the basis of basic treatment,the treat-ment group was treated with Yingbupu decoction of Zhuang medicine,and the control group was treated with Jinshuibao tablet.The clinical efficacy,TCM syndrome score,24-hour urine volume,serum creatinine(Scr),microalbumin in urine(mAlb),neu-trophil Gelatinase related lipid delivery albumin(NGAL)of the two groups were compared,and the adverse reactions and compli-cations of the two groups were observed.Results:After 14 days of treatment,when the 10th case of treatment group was ob-served,the experimental line contacted the upper bound U-line and reached the experimental standard to terminate the experiment.The effective hypothesis was accepted,and it was believed that the Yingbupu decoction of Zhuang medicine had a therapeutic ef-fect on stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ of AKI.The conclusion was drawn that the treatment group received the Zhuang medicine Yingbupu.The clinical effective rate and improvement days were similar between the two groups,and there was no significant difference(P>0.05).However,the integral value of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome in the treatment group was lower than that in the con-trol group(P<0.05),After treatment,the Scr,mAlb,and NGAL levels of patients in both groups were lower than those before treatment(P<0.05).After treatment,the Scr,mAlb,and NGAL values in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the 24-hour urine volume in both groups was higher than that before treat-ment,and the values in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).During the treat-ment period,there were no significant adverse reactions or complications in either group.Conclusion:The Yingbupu decoction of Zhuang medicine is effective in treating stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ of AKI,and the Yingbupu decoction of Zhuang medicine can significantly improve the symptoms and quality of life of patients with stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ of AKI.Its improvement of renal function is better than that of Jinshuibao tablets with high safety.

周雁;黄国东;谢璋庆;周嫦艳;梁静妍;罗佳

广西中医药大学,广西 南宁 530000广西国际壮医医院,广西 南宁 530000南宁市中医医院,广西 南宁 530000

中医学

壮药鹰不扑急性肾损伤序贯试验

Zhuang medicine Yingbupu decoctionAcute kidney injurySequential test

《海南医学院学报》 2024 (004)

279-286 / 8

This study was supported by 2021 Guangxi Famous Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Studio Construction Project[Guizhong Medicine Science and Education Development(2021)No.6];Key Discipline of Personnel Training-Ethnic Medicine(Zhuang Medicine)(050220250102);Graduate Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2021(YCXJ2021125)2021年广西名中医传承工作室建设项目(桂中医药科教发[2021]6号);人才培养重点学科-民族医学(壮医学)(050220250102);广西中医药大学2021年研究生创新创业项目(YCXJ2021125)

10.13210/j.cnki.jhmu.20231214.001

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