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基于CSLE模型的南、北盘江流域水土流失定量分析评价

刘晓林 史燕东 曾小磊 黄海容 尹斌

人民珠江2024,Vol.45Issue(2):69-75,96,8.
人民珠江2024,Vol.45Issue(2):69-75,96,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.02.009

基于CSLE模型的南、北盘江流域水土流失定量分析评价

Quantitative Assessment of Soil and Water Loss in the Nanpan and Beipan River Basins Based on CSLE Model

刘晓林 1史燕东 1曾小磊 1黄海容 1尹斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 珠江水利委员会珠江流域水土保持监测中心站,广东 广州 510611||珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院,广东 广州 510611
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The quantitative assessment of soil and water loss can provide a scientific basis for preventing and controlling soil and water loss disasters and implementing ecological environmental construction.Based on the spatial analysis and data management functionalities on the ArcGIS platform with multisource remote sensing imagery used as the information source,the data of land use,vegetation cover,and terrain slope in the Nanpan River and Beipan River basins were obtained.The soil erosion modulus was calculated by employing China soil loss equation(CSLE),yielding monitoring results for soil and water loss in the Nanpan River and Beipan River basins.The results show that in 2021,the total area affected by soil and water loss in the Nanpan River and Beipan River basins was 23 966.97 km2,primarily characterized by mild erosion intensity.Soil and water loss in the northeast part of the basins was more severe than that in the southwest part.The phenomenon mainly occurred in arable land,woodland,and grassland,accounting for over 90%of the total soil and water loss area,with vegetation cover at all levels showing a prevalence of mild and moderate erosion.Soil and water loss in the entire region mainly occurred in slope grades ranging from 6°to 35°.In general,the issue of soil and water loss remains prominent in specific regions of the Nanpan and Beipan River basins.It is necessary to adopt a combined approach of prevention and remediation to address this issue and improve the overall situation.

关键词

水土流失/CSLE模型/南、北盘江流域

Key words

soil and water loss/CSLE model/the Nanpan and Beipan River basins

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘晓林,史燕东,曾小磊,黄海容,尹斌..基于CSLE模型的南、北盘江流域水土流失定量分析评价[J].人民珠江,2024,45(2):69-75,96,8.

基金项目

广东省水利科技创新项目(2020-25) (2020-25)

贵州省水利科技创新项目(KJ202004) (KJ202004)

人民珠江

1001-9235

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