人民长江2024,Vol.55Issue(2):18-25,8.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2024.02.003
平原城市高度建成区暴雨内涝模拟及防治研究
Simulation and prevention of urban waterlogging in highly built-up areas of a plain city during torrential rain
摘要
Abstract
For urban waterlogging caused by torrential rain in highly built-up areas of plain cities,a coupling model of urban waterlogging was constructed by using MIKE URBAN,MIKE 11 and MIKE 21 based on the MIKE FLOOD platform.Taking Dong-guan City in Pearl River Delta as an example,a new long-duration designed storm was proposed based on historical rainstorm e-vents to analyze the process of urban waterlogging and characteristics of flood inundation in the central urban area of Dongguan City under 50-year designed storm scenarios.Measures to improve the drainage capacity of"major drainage system"were sug-gested,and its effectiveness was evaluated.The results showed that the main causes of urban waterlogging in the central urban area of Dongguan City were river water jacking and poor road drainage.Combining river channel widening and road vertical adjustment could reduce the overflow volume of the pipe network by 45%and decrease waterlogging area by 73%.Improving the drainage ca-pacity of"major drainage systems"such as rivers and road drainage channels has a significant effect on improving the waterlog-ging situation.The research results can provide technical support for the management of waterlogging in highly built-up areas of plain cities.关键词
内涝防治/长历时设计暴雨/大排水系统/内涝耦合模型/高度建成区/平原城市Key words
waterlogging control/long-duration designed storm/major drainage system/hydraulic coupling model/highly built-up area/plain city分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
谭清乾,程发顺,高阳,蔡帅,王洵..平原城市高度建成区暴雨内涝模拟及防治研究[J].人民长江,2024,55(2):18-25,8.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费项目(B200204033) (B200204033)
江苏省环洪泽湖生态农业生物技术重点实验室开放课题项目(HZHLAB2301) (HZHLAB2301)