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响应面法优化相思藤黄酮提取工艺及其体外抗氧化活性分析

龚受基 覃媚 戴梓茹 蒋红明 郭德军

食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(6):178-185,8.
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(6):178-185,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023040026

响应面法优化相思藤黄酮提取工艺及其体外抗氧化活性分析

Optimization of Extraction Process by Response Surface Method and Analysis of Antioxidant Activityin Vitroof Total Flavonoids from Abrus precatorius Linn

龚受基 1覃媚 2戴梓茹 2蒋红明 3郭德军3

作者信息

  • 1. 北部湾大学食品工程学院,广西钦州 535011||广西高校北部湾海产品高值化利用与预制食品重点实验室,广西钦州 535011||钦州市特色果蔬发酵重点实验室,广西钦州 535011
  • 2. 北部湾大学食品工程学院,广西钦州 535011||广西高校北部湾海产品高值化利用与预制食品重点实验室,广西钦州 535011
  • 3. 北部湾大学食品工程学院,广西钦州 535011||钦州市特色果蔬发酵重点实验室,广西钦州 535011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of this study was to optimize the extraction process of flavonoids from Abrus precatorius Linn,and explored its antioxidant activity.Ethanol volume fraction,solid-liquid ratio,ultrasonic energy and ultrasonic extracting time as variables,the yield of flavonoids as evaluation index,single factor tests and Box-Behnken method were used to optimize the extraction process.The scavenging ability on DPPH,ABTS+ free radicals,and the reducing power of flavonoids from Abrus precatorius Linn were also detected to estimate the antioxidant activities.Results showed that,when solid-liquid ratio reached 1:50,the optimum extraction process(0.696%,highest yield)could be achieved under condition of ethanol volume fraction 82%,ultrasonic energy 507 J and ultrasonic extracting time 42 min.Half effective concentration being EC500.028 and 0.009 mg/mL respectively.Abrus precatorius Linn flavonoids were able to scavenge DPPH and ABTS+ free radicals effectively,and its ability risen as mass concentration increases,meaning it is superior to Trolox.When flavonoid concentration was set at 5 mg/mL,the reducing power on iron ion reached 2.42 mmol/L,which was weaker than Trolox.To sum up,ultrasonic extraction technology can be effectively employed to the extraction of Abrus precatorius Linn flavonoids,resulting in better antioxidant activity.

关键词

相思藤/黄酮/提取工艺/抗氧化活性

Key words

Abrus precatorius Linn/flavonoids/extraction technology/antioxidant activity

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

龚受基,覃媚,戴梓茹,蒋红明,郭德军..响应面法优化相思藤黄酮提取工艺及其体外抗氧化活性分析[J].食品工业科技,2024,45(6):178-185,8.

基金项目

广西壮族自治区教育厅:广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2022KY0425) (2022KY0425)

钦州市科技攻关(202014820). (202014820)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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