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单排微型桩加固缓倾长大裂隙土边坡的力学机制

马鹏杰 魏凯 康静伟 芮瑞 蔡正乾 夏荣基

长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):178-185,8.
长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):178-185,8.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20221312

单排微型桩加固缓倾长大裂隙土边坡的力学机制

Mechanical Mechanism of Single Row of Micro Piles Strengthening Gently Inclined Long Fissured Soil Slope

马鹏杰 1魏凯 2康静伟 1芮瑞 3蔡正乾 1夏荣基3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国南水北调集团中线有限公司渠首分局,南阳 473000
  • 2. 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司,武汉 430010
  • 3. 武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The widely application of precast concrete micro piles in the emergency reinforcement of expansive soil slope with long cracks in the South-to-North Water Diversion Project highlights their significance in ensuring slope safety.Studying the reinforcement mechanism is essential.Based on similar model test,a model was established to examine the interaction between the sliding mass and the micro single row pile in the slope with fracture surface.A thrust force was applied parallel to the fracture surface,and both similar model test and numerical simulation were conducted.The results demonstrated the effectiveness of preventing sliding by micro single row pile reinforcement.It maintained a high level of anti-sliding force in the slope system,increased slope toughness against failure,and sig-nificantly improved slope stability.The slope's resistance to sliding decreased as the pile spacing increased.The in-fluence of a single micro pile only extended over a limited range.As the pile spacing increased,the soil arching effect gradually weakened.Ignoring the interaction between piles became feasible when the pile spacing exceeded 12 times the pile diameter.It is recommended to maintain a pile spacing 8 times of the pile diameter.Moreover,the strengthening effect of micro piles arranged in the middle of the slope surpassed that of those arranged in the upper 1/3 of the slope.

关键词

微型桩/缓倾长大裂隙/膨胀土边坡/相似模型试验/数值模拟

Key words

micro pile/gently inclined long fissure/expansive soil slope/similarity model test/numerical simulation

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

马鹏杰,魏凯,康静伟,芮瑞,蔡正乾,夏荣基..单排微型桩加固缓倾长大裂隙土边坡的力学机制[J].长江科学院院报,2024,41(3):178-185,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(42272315) (42272315)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-5485

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