新技术形势下"车能路云"融合发展战略研究OA北大核心CSTPCD
Development Strategy of Vehicle-Energy-Road-Cloud Collaboration in the New Technological Situation
"车能路云"融合发展将汽车、能源、交通、互联网云有机地融为一体,有利于加速形成智能、低碳、安全、高效的全新出行与生活生态体系,高质量推进汽车产业发展;在新技术形势下,进一步形成"智能的车+互动的能+数字的路+协同的云"的良好生态,充分发挥其价值优势是未来我国"车能路云"融合发展的重要任务.本文结合新能源变革、智能网联汽车发展、人工智能以及碳中和等新技术形势,分析了我国汽车产业发展的形势;从车端、能源节点、路端、云端与产业融合5个方面,介绍了"车能路云"的系统构成、发展现状、相互关系与总体框架,并对我国"车能路云"融合发展面临的挑战进行了总结.在此基础上,提出了"车能路云"融合发展的建议,涵盖坚持应用导向、推动正向创新、城市级应用示范、多元化撬动投入以及促循环产生成效5个方面,以期为我国"车能路云"高质量发展提供参考,推动汽车强国、交通强国、制造强国的建设.
Vehicle‒energy‒road‒cloud collaboration seamlessly integrates vehicles,energy,transportation,and the cloud,which is conducive to accelerating the formation of a new intelligent,low-carbon,safe,and efficient ecosystem of travel and life.The collaboration aims to promote the high-quality development of the automobile industry.However,in the new technological situation,further forming a sound ecology that features"intelligent car + interactive energy + digital road + collaborative cloud"and exploiting its value advantages are important tasks for the vehicle‒energy‒road‒cloud collaboration in China.This study analyzes the development trend of China's automobile industry in the context of new energy transformation,the development of intelligent connected vehicles,artificial intelligence,carbon neutrality,and other new technological situations.It introduces the system composition,current development status,interrelationships,and overall framework of the vehicle‒energy‒road‒cloud industry from five aspects:vehicle,energy,road,cloud,and industry integration.This study also summarizes the opportunities and challenges faced by the integrated development of China's vehicle‒energy‒road‒cloud industry.Based on this analysis,this study proposes countermeasures and suggestions for the vehicle‒energy‒road‒cloud collaboration,covering five aspects:adhering to an application-oriented principle,promoting positive innovation,demonstrating city-level applications,leveraging diversified investments,and promoting the efficient development of circular industries.These suggestions aim to provide references for the high-quality collaboration of China's vehicle,energy,road,and cloud industries,thereby strengthening the automobile,transportation,and manufacturing sectors of China.
岳超;钟佳儒;宁启立;陈晓慧;孙超;王文伟;廉玉波;李克强;孙逢春
北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京 100081||北京理工大学深圳汽车研究院,广东深圳 518000北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京 100081比亚迪汽车工业有限公司汽车工程研究院,广东深圳 518118清华大学车辆与运载学院,北京 100084
经济学
新能源汽车智能网联汽车"车能路云"融合"四链"融合
new energy vehicleintelligent connected vehiclevehicle‒energy‒road‒cloud collaborationintegration of"four chains"
《中国工程科学》 2024 (001)
45-58 / 14
中国工程院咨询项目"'四链'深度融合下我国战略性新兴产业高质量发展战略研究"(2023-PP-06) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"High-Quality Development of Strategic Emerging Industries Based on Deep Integration of'Four Chains'"(2023-PP-06)
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