中国工程科学2024，Vol.26Issue(1)：68-79,12.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.07.037
碳边境调节机制下近零碳制造体系建设研究
Construction of Near-Zero-Carbon Manufacturing System under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
摘要
Abstract
The carbon peaking and carbon neutralization goals as well as the carbon trading system reforms of the European Union(EU)necessitate the synergy of energy conservation,pollution control,and carbon reduction in China to achieve low-and zero-carbon transformation of its manufacturing industry.This study focuses on the impact of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on China's manufacturing industry,clarifies the concept of a near-zero-carbon manufacturing system,and elaborates on its core content from the major dimensions of key technologies,measurement basis,and market driving force.It also proposes the technical development directions of the near-zero-carbon manufacturing system from the aspects of product manufacturing and power supply and suggests the establishment of a source-grid-load carbon measurement system to clarify carbon emission responsibilities.Moreover,the future development path for China's carbon market is explored after reviewing the carbon markets both in China and abroad.The practical solutions proposed by the study is expected to provide a basic reference for promoting the high-quality development and low-carbon transformation of China's manufacturing industry.关键词
欧盟碳排放交易体系/碳边境调节机制/零碳转型/碳排放计量/碳市场Key words
European Union emissions trading system/Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism/zero-carbon transformation/carbon emission measurement/carbon emission trading market分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
成润婷,张勇军,李立浧,丁茂生,林靖淳,章春锋,韩永霞..碳边境调节机制下近零碳制造体系建设研究[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(1):68-79,12.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"东部产业技术助力宁夏新能源综合示范区高质量发展的策略建议"(2022NXZD3) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Strategic Suggestions for the High-quality Development of Ningxia New Energy Comprehensive Demonstration Zone by Eastern Industrial Technology"(2022NXZD3) （2022NXZD3）
