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香榧油-薯蓣皂素油凝胶的制备及其结构和消化特性研究

朱鹏浩 谢润华 李佳玲 余宁翔 聂小华 孟祥河 陆元超

轻工学报2024,Vol.39Issue(1):57-63,117,8.
轻工学报2024,Vol.39Issue(1):57-63,117,8.DOI:10.12187/2024.01.007

香榧油-薯蓣皂素油凝胶的制备及其结构和消化特性研究

Investigation of the preparation,structure,and digestive characteristics of Torreya grandis oil-diosgenin oleogels

朱鹏浩 1谢润华 1李佳玲 1余宁翔 1聂小华 1孟祥河 1陆元超1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学 食品科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州 310014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

TGO-DSG oleogel(TDOG oleogel)was prepared with Torreya grandis oil(TGO)as the oil phase and Diosgenin(DSG)as the gelator,and its microstructure,rheological properties,texture properties,and crystal structure were investigated.The gelation mechanism of TDOG oleogel and the effect of gelation on the in-vitro digestion characteristics were also discussed.The results presented that TDOG oleogel was composed of small and dense or large and loose flocs DSG crystals,which were constructed through the fiber cross-linked three-dimensional network;the storage modulus(G′)of TDOG oleogel was larger than the loss modulus(G″),and TDOG oleogel presented shear thinning characteristics,and the phase transition temperature was about 86.8℃.When the diges-tion time was 120 min,the digestibility of TDOG oleogel was 40.7%,significantly lower than that of TGO(50.9%),indicating that gelation could reduce the digestibility of TGO in TDOG.In addition,the content of satu-rated fatty acids in the 120 min digestible supernatant of TDOG oleogel was higher than unsaturated fatty acids,indicating that oil gelation would increase the difficulty of digestion of unsaturated fatty acids,and the higher the unsaturation,the greater the digestion difficulty was.Therefore,TDOG oleogels could be used as an alternative to solid fats for the development of healthy functional foods.

关键词

香榧油-薯蓣皂素油凝胶(TDOG油凝胶)/流变特性/晶体结构/范德华力/消化特性/脂肪酸组成

Key words

Torreya grandis oil-diosgenin oleogels(TDOG oleogels)/rheological property/crystal structure/Vander Wadals force/digestion characteristic/fatty acid composition

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

朱鹏浩,谢润华,李佳玲,余宁翔,聂小华,孟祥河,陆元超..香榧油-薯蓣皂素油凝胶的制备及其结构和消化特性研究[J].轻工学报,2024,39(1):57-63,117,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31772001,32272242) (31772001,32272242)

浙江省重点研发项目(2020C02018,2021C02013,2023C04001) (2020C02018,2021C02013,2023C04001)

轻工学报

OA北大核心

2095-476X

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