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湿热处理对羟丙基淀粉结构特性及凝胶性能的影响

孙庆杰 徐子慧 孙琪 姬娜 秦洋

粮油食品科技2024,Vol.32Issue(2):37-45,9.
粮油食品科技2024,Vol.32Issue(2):37-45,9.DOI:10.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2024.02.005

湿热处理对羟丙基淀粉结构特性及凝胶性能的影响

Effect of Heat-moisture Treatment on the Structure and Gel Properties of Hydroxypropyl Starch

孙庆杰 1徐子慧 1孙琪 1姬娜 1秦洋1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学 食品科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrogels prepared by hydroxypropyl starch have better tensile properties than ordinary starch,but their mechanical properties are relatively poor.In this paper,effect of the heat-moisture treatment on the physical,chemical and the gel properties of hydroxypropyl starch was studied.Compared with the control group,the thermal stability of starch has been improved and the maintenance value decreased from 12.55 J/g to 6.58 J/g.The XRD analysis showed that the crystallicity of the strength from 30.4%to 19.6%.The double helix in strength was first destroyed by heat-moisture treatment.The peak viscosity of hydroxypropyl starch first rose to about 5 000 cp and then dropped to about 3 000 cp.The TPA and the rheological analysis showed that the hardness of the starch increased after the heat treatment of 223.51 g to 463.50 g and the storage elastic module increased,indicating that wet heat treatment improved the mechanical properties of the starch.

关键词

羟丙基淀粉/湿热处理/凝胶性能

Key words

hydroxypropyl starch/heat-moisture treatment/Gel property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

孙庆杰,徐子慧,孙琪,姬娜,秦洋..湿热处理对羟丙基淀粉结构特性及凝胶性能的影响[J].粮油食品科技,2024,32(2):37-45,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(32272349) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32272349) (32272349)

粮油食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-7561

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