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传统食品源乳酸菌对酸面团面包风味的影响

杨海莺 卢玉 张春强 姚倩儒 李佳璞 牛兴和 李慧

粮油食品科技2024,Vol.32Issue(2):65-73,9.
粮油食品科技2024,Vol.32Issue(2):65-73,9.DOI:10.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2024.02.008

传统食品源乳酸菌对酸面团面包风味的影响

Effect of Lactic Acid Bacteria in Traditional Foods on the Flavor of Sourdough Bread

杨海莺 1卢玉 2张春强 3姚倩儒 2李佳璞 4牛兴和 1李慧1

作者信息

  • 1. 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司,老年营养食品研究北京市工程实验室,营养健康与食品安全北京市重点实验室,北京 102209||南京财经大学 食品科学与工程学院/江苏省现代粮食流通与安全协同创新中心,江苏 南京 210023
  • 2. 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司,老年营养食品研究北京市工程实验室,营养健康与食品安全北京市重点实验室,北京 102209
  • 3. 中粮麦芽(大连)有限公司,辽宁 大连 116200
  • 4. 北京农学院,北京 100020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lactic acid bacteria(LAB)plays an important role in the production of sourdough,and has a significant impact on its flavor and other qualities.In order to select LAB starter culture for specialty sourdough and develop differentiated sour dough bread,this study evaluated the glucose metabolism capacity,organic acid production capacity and flavor characteristics of LAB strains isolated from different kinds of traditional fermented foods,and their effects on the flavor of sourdough and bread were also verified.The results showed that there were 6 LAB strains with strong glucose metabolism and acid production performance,and excellent flavor characteristics.The volatile flavor substances produced by these strains were mainly composed of alcohols,esters,ketones,aldehydes,acids,and other compounds.Among them,two Lactobacillus plantarum strains might be the main contributors of special flavors such as sourness,fruitiness and rice wine flavor to sourdough bread.These obtained strains provide resources for the development of sourdough starter culture with characteristic aroma components,and have potential for industrial application.

关键词

乳酸菌/酸面团/风味物质/糖代谢能力/产有机酸能力/面包

Key words

Lactic acid bacteria/sourdough/flavor substances/sugar metabolism/organic acid production/bread

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

杨海莺,卢玉,张春强,姚倩儒,李佳璞,牛兴和,李慧..传统食品源乳酸菌对酸面团面包风味的影响[J].粮油食品科技,2024,32(2):65-73,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划课题(2022YFF1100502) National Key Research and Development Project of China(No.2022YFF1100502) (2022YFF1100502)

粮油食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-7561

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