GC-O-MS结合感官评价鉴定白肋烟不良气息关键成分OA北大核心CSTPCD
Identification of Key Contributors to Unfavorable Odor in Burley Tobacco by GC-O-MS Combined with Sensory Evaluation
为阐明白肋烟烟气不良气息关键成分,利用凝胶色谱和气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用(GC-O-MS)技术结合感官评价分别对白肋烟主流烟气粒相物和全烟气捕集产物进行分离及评价分析.结果表明:全烟气捕集产物较主流烟气粒相物的白肋烟不良特征气息明显,利用GC-O-MS技术从白肋烟全烟气捕集物中共鉴定出 46种挥发性物质;通过气味活度值结合感官评价鉴定出 9种白肋烟烟气关键特征成分,分别为三甲胺、吡啶、3-甲基吡啶、3-乙基吡啶、二甲基三硫、对甲酚、吲哚、3-甲基吲哚、2,3'-联吡啶.本研究明确了白肋烟烟气中不良气息关键成分,可为白肋烟原料质量评价及卷烟配方应用提供参考与指导.
In order to clarify the key contributors to the unfavorable odor of burley tobacco smoke,gel chromatography and gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry(GC-O-MS)combined with sensory evaluation were used to separate and evaluate the particulate matter and total smoke trapping products of burley tobacco mainstream smoke.The results showed that the unfavorable characteristic odor of burley tobacco in the total smoke capture product was more obvious than that in the mainstream smoke particulate matter.A total of 46 volatile substances were identified from the total smoke capture of burley tobacco by GC-O-MS technology.Nine key characteristic components of burley tobacco smoke were identified by odor activity value calulation combined with sensory evaluation,namely trimethylamine,pyridine,3-methylpyridine,3-ethylpyridine,dimethyltrisulfide,p-cresol,indole,3-methylindole and 2,3'-bipyridine.This study clarified the key components contributing to unfavorable odor in burley tobacco smoke,which could provide reference and guidance for the quality evaluation of burley tobacco raw materials and the cigarette formula.
叶亚军;赵赛月;于宏男;姜希;杜赫;梁淼;李瑞丽;陈晨;张峻松
郑州轻工业大学食品与生物工程学院,郑州 450001内蒙古昆明卷烟有限责任公司,呼和浩特 010020
轻工业
白肋烟不良气息感官导向GC-O-MS气味活度值关键成分
burley tobaccounfavorable odorsensory orientationGC-O-MSodor activity valueskey components
《中国烟草科学》 2024 (001)
63-69 / 7
内蒙古昆明卷烟有限责任公司科技项目(202115010534-HM-063);中国烟草总公司2022年度重点研发项目(110202202037)
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