碳中和目标时代绿色氢能发展技术路线研究OACSTPCD

Vigorous development of hydrogen energy,especially green hydrogen energy,is an important initiative to pro-mote green low-carbon transition and new energy development,and to realize the goal of carbon neutrality.This paper dis-cusses the development and utilization of hydrogen energy,the important value of hydrogen energy in the construction of a new type of power system ″source network and storage″,and the main forms and important carriers of ″wind and light hydro-gen storage″.This paper focuses on combing alkaline electrolytic water hydrogen production technology,proton exchange membrane electrolytic water hydrogen production technology.The energy consumption,cost,carbon emission,energy effi-ciency,industrialization degree,single machine scale,technical bottleneck and development direction of solid oxide elec-trolysis water hydrogen production technology and anion exchange membrane electrolysis water hydrogen production technol-ogy are also reviewed.The technical difficulties and challenges faced by the hydrogen energy industry are summarized,and the technical routes and development trends of the hydrogen energy industry are proposed.