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双光路红外分选机结构对废旧塑料瓶剔除率的影响

刘宝莹 杨晨光 李清政 李龙 王磊 翟华

塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(2):49-53,5.
塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(2):49-53,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.02.010

双光路红外分选机结构对废旧塑料瓶剔除率的影响

Influence of Structure of Dual-Optical Infrared Sorter on Removal Rate of Waste Plastic Bottles

刘宝莹 1杨晨光 2李清政 1李龙 1王磊 1翟华2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省多光谱分选技术与智能装备工程研究中心,安徽 合肥 231299||安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司,安徽 合肥 231299
  • 2. 安徽省多光谱分选技术与智能装备工程研究中心,安徽 合肥 231299||合肥工业大学 航空结构件成形制造与装备安徽省重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the large number of materials and colors of waste plastic bottles,the sorting process is very complicated.In order to improve the rejection rate of GLP4 plastic infrared sorter,three plastic bottles made of PET were selected as identification targets in the visible light+infrared light dual-optical path excitation environment.The proportion of mixed materials is controlled as 80%conventional blue-white-green(off-label+non-off-label),10%twisted blue-white-green bottles,and 10%1.2~1.5 L bottles,and the sorting test is carried out under visible light and infrared light.Firstly,fluent was used to simulate the air jet conditions under different nozzle diameters to determine the appropriate nozzle,and then the sample rejection rate under different working conditions was studied.The results show that when the nozzle diameter is 4.0 mm,the high-pressure gas can act on the material positioned at 100 mm,and the internal pressure of the nozzle is not completely consumed.The rejection rate of the sample is 99.36%when the new separator distance is 72 mm,the rejection rate is 99.08%at the angle of 0°,and the rejection rate is 99.48%when the nozzle diameter is 4.0 mm,which verifies the accuracy of the simulation results.

关键词

双光路红外分选/废旧塑料瓶/喷嘴模型/Fluent软件/剔除率

Key words

Dual-optical path infrared sorting/Waste plastic bottles/Nozzle model/Fluent software/Rejection rate

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘宝莹,杨晨光,李清政,李龙,王磊,翟华..双光路红外分选机结构对废旧塑料瓶剔除率的影响[J].塑料科技,2024,52(2):49-53,5.

基金项目

安徽省科技重大专项"近红外光谱视觉赋能的废旧汽车塑料分拣关键技术及产业化"(202103a07020010) (202103a07020010)

"复杂航空构件用双横梁结构大型高档数控加工中心成套装备"(202003c08020020) (202003c08020020)

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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