|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|移动通信|面向空中联邦学习的边缘智能感知模型优化方法研究

面向空中联邦学习的边缘智能感知模型优化方法研究OA

Sensing Models Optimization in Edge Intelligence for Aerial Federated Learning

中文摘要英文摘要

通过应用人工智能技术,通信感知一体化技术将赋予6G网络精确感知万物的能力.为了充分利用网络边缘节点收集到的感知数据且降低模型训练时延,业界提出了空中联邦学习方法,旨在利用无线信道的叠加特性实现多节点模型的聚合任务.然而,无线信道噪声对于空中联邦学习的性能影响尚未明晰.为探究该噪声对于模型泛化性能的影响,以最小化模型的种群损失的上界为优化目标,考虑总时延和总能耗的约束条件,建立了感知-通信联合资源分配优化问题,并通过采用网格搜索算法求解最优的传输功率分配方案,指出模型的泛化性能受数据批次大小和噪声功率的影响.仿真结果表明提出的空中联邦梯度下降算法能够显著提升模型的性能表现.

Integrated sensing and communication,empowered by artificial intelligence,endows 6G networks with high-precision sensing capabilities of the physical world.To efficiently process the massive sensing data collected at edge nodes and reduce model training delay,aerial federated learning has emerged.This method leverages the superposition property of wireless channels to synchronize model parameter updates across multiple nodes.However,the specific impact of wireless channel noise on model performance in aerial federated learning necessitates in-depth investigation.This study aims to optimize model generalization capabilities,incorporating delay and energy consumption constraints to develop a joint optimization framework for sensing and communication resources.The transmission power allocation problem is addressed using a grid search method,exploring the impact of data batch size and channel noise on model generalization capabilities.Simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed aerial federated learning strategy effectively enhances the model's generalization performance.

李阳;王新宁;韩凯峰;蔡智捷;朱光旭;徐明枫

中国信息通信研究院移动通信创新中心,北京 100191深圳市大数据研究院,广东 深圳 518055

电子信息工程

6G无线技术通信感知一体化空中联邦学习

6G wireless technologyintegrated sensing and communicationaerial federated learning

《移动通信》 2024 (003)

75-82 / 8

第八届"中国科协人才托举工程"项目(2022QNRC001);国家重点研发项目"6G通信-感知-融合网络架构及关键技术"(2021YFB2900200)

10.3969/j.issn.1006-1010.20240207-0001

评论